Almost any person will be touched when they see a little fluffy dog with neat straight ears. The true loyalty, calmness and even character of the Scottish Straight cat, whose country of origin is cold Scotland, will make her an irreplaceable companion and a wonderful companion.
Scottish Straights are true Scots, considered a separate breed and somewhat similar to the British, but with a number of distinctive features.
History of the origin of the Scottish Straight cat
The name of the breed immediately indicates the country where the animal comes from - Scotland, but some experts today stubbornly insist that these cats were also found in eastern countries in ancient times.
In any case, one thing is certain - this breed was formed thanks to the drooping ears of Fold cats. At the end of the last century, one unusual, although not a sensation, case occurred in Scotland - a cat of the British breed gave birth to kittens with strangely drooping ears.
It is not surprising that breeders became very interested in these individuals and decided to increase the number of these animals. This is how beautiful folds appeared, which managed to gain millions of admirers and admirers.
At the very beginning, the breed developed quite complexly, and sometimes dramatically. The result of crossing Scottish Folds was offspring with bone abnormalities. This is where Scottish straight-eared cats came to the rescue, which were crossed with fold-eared cats. The kittens turned out strong and strong, and the breeders were satisfied.
Scottish Straights were treated rather coolly, using them solely as a solution to the problem of healthy offspring appearing in Folds. This didn't last long. People became interested in the cute and charming kittens of this breed, and the demand for them increased.
Officially, Scottish Straight cats, that is, Scottish straight-eared cats, were identified as a separate breed quite recently, about ten years ago; before that they were considered simply British. Interestingly, these cats were first named “Scottish straight-eared” in Russia in 2004, and then the worldwide recognition of the breed followed.
Character
Scottish Folds are typical animal companions, unpretentious, strongly attached to their home and owner. From an early age, kittens are very playful and intelligent, so they often take part in exhibitions. As the owners note, their pets love to watch TV.
Scottish fold cat.
Scottish fold cat.
Scottish fold cat.
These cats do not suffer from hyperactivity, they are friends with the scratching post, they never hang on curtains, do not climb cabinets and do not create problems for their owners with their behavior.
Interesting features of the breed are a quiet, slightly creaky voice and the ability to stand on its hind legs, like meerkats, which delights the creators of the photo of the Scottish fold cat.
A Scottish fold cat stands on its hind legs.
Cool photo of a Scottish fold cat.
Young Scottish fold cat.
Scottish fold cat.
Carriers of a rare gene anomaly, Scottish Folds, unfortunately, are not immune from specific diseases, including osteochondrodysplasia, which can appear at any age, so the pet’s health must be monitored especially carefully.
Description of the Scottish Straight breed
It must be said that even today Scottish Fold cats are much more popular pets than their straight-eared “brothers,” although caring for the latter is less complicated. In addition, Scottish Straights are very attractive and at the same time refined in appearance.
Recognizable features:
- strong and proportionally built body (female weight - up to four kilograms, male - up to five);
- the body is dense and round, but the animal is not fat;
- the limbs are not too long, the paws are small and neat;
- round head with plump cheeks;
- small straight ears;
- large, widely spaced eyes, the same color as the animal’s fur;
Both types of Scottish cats have either short or medium-length hair. Cats with the second type of coat are called Highland (loose-eared Scottish Highland Fold and Highland Straight).
Color of Scottish Straight cats:
- ginger;
- chocolate;
- black;
- blue;
- purple (most expensive);
- marble;
- white;
- cream;
- tricolor.
Care
Pedigree blue Scottish Folds, which have short fur, do not need complex comprehensive care. You should scratch your pet twice a week.
This process is carried out first with a massaging brush to remove dead hairs, and then using a comb with sparse and thick teeth. They scratch the pet all over, from head to tail. The washing procedure is no less important for these cats.
For individuals of non-marking colors with short fur, one wash per season is enough. For cats with light or even snow-white colors, the number of baths should be increased. Among other things, you need to periodically inspect your ears.
The unusual shape of sinks contributes to the accumulation of sulfur and must be cleaned. It is equally necessary to look after the eyes and claws. Although cats grind their claws down on their own, owners still need to file and polish them.
Vaccination is also extremely important for Scottish Folds. Vaccinations are done at a young age in order to protect the cat from possible problems in advance. The initial vaccine is given at 8-12 months. It is forbidden to give injections during the change of teeth; this period lasts approximately 5-7 months.
Facts to note:
- Scots, with favorable genes, quality nutrition and conscientious care, can live even 22 years;
- these pets love to live and spend their leisure time in the house, with the owner;
- cats of this breed easily catch colds and begin to cough, so you should avoid drafts in the house;
- when a cat has tears in his eyes, it is likely that his nose is clogged, which means he has a cold;
- Representatives of this breed have very poor blood clotting, so even a small scratch can bleed for a long time;
- When people are rude to Scottish Folds, they will never bite or scratch; these cats will prefer to leave such a public with dignity.
Those who dream of purchasing a fluffy fluffy dog should be aware that the price may vary. See also photos of the Scottish fold longhair cat - Highland Fold.
The presence of pedigree, training and other factors influence a lot. The cost fluctuates around 5-15 thousand rubles. It is preferable to purchase such treasures from reputable breeders, where potential owners will be provided with an assortment of babies of all colors, skills and noble origins. You can look at Wikipedia for more information about this cat breed.
Characteristics of the Scottish Straight cat breed
The Scottish Straight cat is very sedate, calm and always extremely important. Thanks to her ingenuity and intelligence, she is able to know what will be inaccessible to others. An inquisitive mind and a good sense of proportion allow them to calmly accept criticism addressed to them, listen to comments and not be naughty.
The Scottish Straight cat is a good-natured pet with a gentle disposition and the ability to get along with all members of the family. The animal adores its owner and shows him due respect, while also paying attention to other members of the household. If a cat does not see its owner for a long time, it becomes melancholy and sad, but with his arrival it shows all the joy and friendliness.
The Scottish Straight cat is afraid of heights, so it will not hang on wallpaper, curtains or lighting fixtures. She will not scratch the furniture, because she is not at all mischievous.
The only thing that the animal does not like is being forcibly held in arms; it prefers to be next to its owner, purring and waiting for stroking.
Description of Scottish folds
Adult Scottish Fold cats are medium in size, with adult males being larger than female cats. The body is slightly elongated and this differs from the stocky type of British cats. The animals' shoulders and hips are the same width. The chest stands out for its volume and considerable width for cats of this size. True Scottish Folds never look fat or clumsy. Their movements are always graceful and easy. The length of the limbs ranges from medium to long. But the paws themselves are noticeably round and graceful.
On average, Scottish Fold cats live 10-15 years
Tail
medium length, it should be proportional to the body.
The tail begins with an expanded base and ends with a blunt tip. Sometimes Scottish Fold kittens have thick and fluffy tails. This feature is accompanied by thickened hind limbs, which affects the gait of the animal. At the dawn of the breed, these signs were considered positive. However, over time, such cats were no longer allowed into exhibitions. Animals with a flexible, movable tail are especially valued in the Scottish breed. This requirement is dictated by the fact that Scottish Fold cats often have joint problems.
Scottish fold cat head
round with well-developed jaws and a strong, rounded chin. The round cheeks on the muzzle catch the eye, which are more pronounced in cats than in cats. The head smoothly turns into a short neck.
Nose
short and wide. At the same time, there may be some slight depression at the junction of the nose and the frontal part. But there is no characteristic “stop”, only a soft bend, noticeable in profile.
Eyes
true Scots have widely spaced, clear rounded shapes. An open look is characterized by expressiveness. In purebred cats, the brow ridges are weakly expressed. If they are well developed, the animal may be disqualified.
Scottish fold cat ears
are the main feature in the breed standard.
The maximum requirements are placed on them. The distance between the left and right ears is quite large - in an adult cat it can be equal to the width of a human palm, and in kittens it can be the width of 3-4 fingers. The ears themselves are small in size and have one, two or even three folds. Due to this, the outer part of the ear is tilted forward and significantly closes the ear canal. By keeping the ears flat, the round shape of the head is maintained. This gives Scottish Folds a cute and slightly doll-like appearance. global $ads_google;
//data-ad-slot=”2475549904″ $ads_google = empty($ads_google) ? false : true; ?> if ($ads_google == false) {?> $ads_google = true; ?> } ?> All Scottish Fold kittens are born with straight ears. It is impossible to determine what an adult pet will be like because babies' ears continue to stand up for several weeks after birth. The shape of the auricle, which is genetically determined, is finally formed only by the age of five weeks. It is worth noting that the more the ears are pressed back, the more their owner is valued in professional circles.
The standard allows wool
short and medium length. The quality is thick, elastic and dense. The skin is soft and elastic to the touch. It is often called plush. But if the animal’s fur is cottony, then this is considered a defect in the breed. The so-called “pants” and thick hairs between the toes on the paws are considered a breed characteristic.
Scottish Fold cats can be any color.
This is one of those breeds for which almost all color options are allowed. Often there are cats of a saturated or lightened shade, but at the same time the same color. Table of popular Scottish Fold colors
white lilac blue chocolate silver blue cinnamon black | gray peach mackerel fawn smoked silver blue point | red merle color-point cream whiskey chinchilla brown |
The population has multi-colored representatives (harlequin and li van). The Scottish Fold cat with stripes is not considered a rarity. The nature of the drawing may be different:
- tabby;
- spotted;
- marble;
- brindle.
- ticked
- tortoiseshell
Dimensions and weight of fold cats
When born, a small kitten weighs only 65-150 grams and is the size of a palm. Babies require careful care until they get stronger and become independent.
The body length of adult cats and shorthair fold cats is on average 50-55 cm, excluding the length of the tail. With a tail, the size of fold-eared cats can reach 80-90 cm; according to the exhibition standard, it should reach the shoulder blades if folded lengthwise.
The height can reach approximately 29-32 cm when counting from the floor to the withers of a cat standing on four legs.
These sizes are considered average among domestic cats.
Don’t forget about these pet parameters when you are planning to buy accessories: house, carrier, closed tray.
Scottish Fold weight table by month
Age | Cat | Cat |
newborns | 65-150 gr | 60-140 gr |
1 Week | 230-285 gr | 110-265 g |
2 weeks | 330-430 gr | 130-350 gr |
3 weeks | 400-630 gr | 210-430 gr |
1 month | 430-750 gr | 230-610 g |
2 months | 820-1750 gr | 420-950 gr |
3 months | 1.5-2.5 kg | 1-1.5 kg |
4 months | 2.6-3.9 kg | 1.6-2.4 kg |
5 months | 2.7-4.3 kg | 2.1-2.9 kg |
6 months | 3-5.4 kg | 2.3-3.6 kg |
7 months | 3.3-5.7 kg | 2.4-4 kg |
8 months | 3.4-6.1 kg | 2.5-4.3 kg |
9 months | 3.8-6.5 kg | 2.5-4.4 kg |
10 months | 4.1-6.7 kg | 2.5-4.5 kg |
1 year | 4.3-7.3 kg | 2.5-4.7 kg |
2 years | 4.3-8.1 kg | 2.5-6 kg |
Caring for the Scottish Straight cat breed
Cats are quite easy to care for. It is necessary to comb her fur once a week using a special brush. If this is not done, the pet’s digestive system may be disrupted as a result of intestinal blockage.
Don't forget about claws and ears. The ears should be smeared with cream using cotton swabs to avoid the formation of crusts. The claws are trimmed using special tools.
Periodically, the animal needs to be bathed using cat shampoo or soap.
Reviews about the Scottish Straight cat breed
- Alina.
The kitten quickly adapts and easily gets used to new places. Quite tame, he allows himself to be hugged, stroked and kissed, but if he gets wild, it is almost impossible to stop him. Loves to sit in your arms. After castration, his character did not change; he remained eccentric and sometimes harmful. A very inquisitive animal. He eats everything, he got used to the tray very quickly. Here are some photos of my Scottish Straight cat Vasily.
- Katerina.
The cat quickly got used to all the household members, but most of all she became attached to me, she also sleeps with me. In addition, she quickly learned to go to the litter box. She is affectionate and gentle by nature, but sometimes she can be very lazy. Doesn't like strangers in the house. In the photo, my Scottish Straight cat is two years old.
Owner reviews
Below are reviews from two cat owner buyers. The first author, Zhanna, purchased a Scottish fold kitten from a nursery, the second author, Nikolai, adopted the kitten through an ad on Avito.
Zhanna, 28 years old: “Having a kitten was my childhood dream. When I was little, my parents had no time for it - Perestroika, unemployment... But now I was finally able to fulfill my dream. My husband and I came across Scottish Folds by accident - we were googling funny breeds and saw them. Oh, these eyes, these ears... We immediately found nurseries of these cats in Moscow, compared prices, came to the nursery... The girl who was offered to us, she was... chocolate! Like a teddy bear! We bought it. Yesterday we were at the exhibition with her...”
Nikolay, 32 years old: “We found a kitten through an advertisement, and for some reason we didn’t wonder why a housewife from Nerekhta had a dozen “purebred” Scottish Folds at home. But okay, the pedigree, to hell with it. Natalya swore that the kittens were healthy, but Ambassador began to get sick soon after moving to us. Let's go to the veterinarian... In short, Natalya sold us a defective cat, and that entire litter was defective. It’s a pity, we paid, of course, less than what we would have had to pay to the breeder, but it’s still a pity. The kitten had to be put to sleep..."
To read: Rottweiler dog: how to keep a large pet
Buying a kitten is a big responsibility, because we are responsible for those we have tamed. However, buying a Scottish Fold is not only a responsibility, but also a great happiness. A Scottish Fold kitten will become a friend to a child and a companion to an adult, and will be able to console or cheer up at the right time.
This cute creature will certainly bring happiness to every home!
Cost of a kitten. Which nurseries can I buy it from?
The cost of an animal is influenced by its color, pedigree and other nuances, so only the breeder can tell you the exact price.
On average, you can buy a Scottish straight-eared cat for around eight thousand rubles.
Finding a nursery is not difficult, since today the breed is very common both in Russia and in the rest of the CIS countries. Here are some of the best nurseries:
- "Golden Line";
- "Alva Viva"
- "Art House".
Photos of Scottish Straights
Read here Snow Shoe - description of the breed, price per kitten, reviews and pet’s character (125 photos)
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Health and feeding of the Scottish Straight cat
Don’t forget to visit a veterinarian, get your cat vaccinated, and buy flea and helminth treatment.
The pet's diet must be special due to the presence of individual characteristics of the genitourinary and digestive systems. It should contain natural products and dry food with a vitamin complex in its composition. Required: porridge, milk, vegetables, cottage cheese.
It is forbidden to consume fatty and salty foods; this can lead to a decrease in the motor activity of the Scottish straight-eared cat and, consequently, to obesity.
Scottish straight cat photo
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