A new generation probiotic, veterinary dietary supplement Vetom for cats and other domestic animals is widely used as a therapeutic and prophylactic agent. This natural biological product restores the normal balance of the microflora of the stomach and intestines, improves metabolism, and has immunomodulatory properties. The result of its use is good digestion, excellent health, activity and beautiful appearance of the animal.
Purpose
Veterinarians recommend giving Vetom dietary supplement to cats with the following diseases and conditions:
- for dysfunctions of the gastrointestinal tract caused by food and chemical poisoning;
- immunodeficiency;
- dysbacteriosis;
- when exposed to stress factors;
- during a long illness;
- before vaccination;
- after antibiotic therapy, surgery.
The probiotic is part of complex therapy along with other medications for the following bacterial and viral infections:
- calcivirosis;
- salmonellosis;
- viral hepatitis;
- plague;
- parainfluenza;
- rhinotracheitis;
- coccidiosis;
- hemoblastosis, etc.
Important!
Vetom can be used to prevent diarrhea in small kittens.
Dangerous viral diseases in cats
The diseases listed above primarily affect animals with reduced immunity, small kittens, and unvaccinated cats. Many of them are fatal without treatment.
With calcivirosis, the mortality rate reaches 30%; the disease is typical only for cats and is not dangerous for people. The virus affects the upper respiratory tract and is spread by airborne droplets through contact with a sick animal. A person can bring a dangerous virus into the house on their clothes, so even domestic cats can become infected. The infection is most severe when animals are kept in groups.
The acute course of the disease is observed in small kittens; adult cats often experience the disease asymptomatically. The incubation period is 2-15 days, symptoms appear 3 days after infection:
- sneezing;
- lacrimation;
- inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eyes.
A little later they are joined by:
- increased body temperature;
- weakness;
- refusal to eat;
- nasal congestion;
- thick mucous or purulent discharge from the nose;
- ulcers in the mouth.
Treatment involves taking antibiotics, which disrupts the balance of beneficial and harmful microorganisms in the pet's intestines. To restore it, Vetom is prescribed in addition to the main treatment.
Distemper, otherwise known as panleukopenia, is a viral infectious disease characterized by high mortality. In kittens, the mortality rate is more than 90%; adult cats with good immunity have a high chance of recovery, but remain carriers of the virus.
The main symptoms of plague:
- heat;
- damage to the heart and gastrointestinal tract;
- general intoxication of the body;
- dehydration.
In the acute course of the disease, deterioration occurs quickly, the temperature reaches 41° and above, the pet refuses food. The infection is accompanied by greenish-yellow vomit that may contain mucus and blood. The feces take on a foul odor.
The disease is accompanied by severe abdominal pain, dehydration, and the cat sits by a bowl of water and does not drink. The animal quickly loses weight, the coat becomes dull. Possible coma. The rapid course of panleukopenia leads to the sudden death of the pet; a mild form of the disease manifests itself as malaise and ends with recovery, but the cat remains a virus carrier.
Antibiotics are also used in the treatment of other infectious diseases. The dietary supplement supports the functions of the digestive system, alleviates the animal’s condition during the period of fighting the disease, and strengthens the body’s protective functions.
Release form
Veterinary Vetom is available in different forms. This:
- capsules in a gelatin shell (package contains 25 or 50 capsules of 0.25 g each);
- powder for preparing a solution, packaged in paper bags of 5 and 50 g or in plastic tube bottles of 500 g;
- solution in 10 ml ampoules.
The approximate price for Vetom for cats is:
- 50 capsules of 0.25 g - 680 rubles,
- package of powder 500 g - 650-680 rubles,
- package of powder 50 g - 130-150 rubles,
- package of powder 5 g - 15 rubles.
- bottle of liquid suspension 10 ml - 600 rub.
You can now view the current price of the drug and buy it right here from Yandex Market with fast delivery:
The drug is not a scarce drug; it can be purchased at almost any veterinary pharmacy, and its affordable price has made it absolutely “unpromising” for the underground market, so the production of counterfeits is not practiced.
The shelf life of the drug depends on the form of release. For example, the powder is usable for 2 years, the shelf life of the ampoule solution is up to 4 years. The developer and manufacturer of the probiotic is a research and production company (Russia).
Dosage
The dietary supplement is produced by NPF Research Center in several forms, which differ in bacterial strains. Vetom-1.1 is often used to treat cats. The water-soluble powder contains a dry mass of living bacteria, which contribute to the rapid colonization of the intestines with beneficial microflora. The treatment regimen and method of administration of the drug depend on the purpose of therapy:
- to restore the balance of intestinal microflora after infectious diseases, antibiotic therapy, the course of taking a probiotic is 3 weeks, the dose is 50 mg/1 kg of the animal’s body weight. The dietary supplement should be given daily: with food or by dissolving the powder in water, twice a day at regular intervals;
- for preventive purposes – to prevent gastrointestinal diseases – 50 mg/1 kg of pet’s body weight every 2-3 days for 3 weeks;
- in a complex treatment regimen for viral and infectious diseases - 4 times a day, following the dose prescribed by the veterinarian.
- for the correction of immunodeficiency conditions - in the same dosage for 5-10 days.
The same recommendations apply to other types of dietary supplements: Vetom-2 and Vetom-3. In addition to powder, the probiotic is available in other dosage forms:
- capsules;
- liquid solution for oral administration.
Due to the difficulty of precise dosing, they are used less frequently for the treatment of pets; a water-soluble powder is usually used.
Important!
For acute intestinal infections, the medicine is not given with food or drink, but a rectal cleansing enema is given on the first day, then the standard treatment regimen is followed for 3-5 days.
For better absorption, the drug should be given an hour before feeding. The pleasant taste of Vetom rarely causes disgust in a cat; if you refuse to drink the medicine, you can pour it into your mouth using a syringe without a needle.
Operating principle
After taking a feed additive, its components are not digested in the upper parts of the digestive tract. They reach the large intestine, where they are fermented by local microbial flora, resulting in an increase in the number of beneficial bacteria.
Bacillus subtilus in the cat's large intestine produces antibiotic-like substances and enzymes. Under their influence, the following positive changes occur:
- natural bacterial flora is formed;
- stomach acidity is 1.5–2 pH;
- the functioning of the digestive tract is restored;
- the absorption and metabolism of nutrients (minerals, proteins, carbohydrates, triglycerides and amino acids) is facilitated.
Vetom 1 strengthens the immune system by activating its cellular and humoral components. As a result, the cat’s body’s resistance to viruses and bacteria increases.
Vetom is packaged in bags with an internal polymer coating or in polymer jars:
- 1.0 kg (1000 doses)
- 1.0 kg each (1000 servings)
- 2.0 kg (2000 doses)
- 5.0 kg (5000 servings)
Vetom is packaged in bags made of polyethylene or polymer combined waterproof materials:
- 1.0 kg (1000 dosages)
- 2.0 kg (2000 servings)
- 5.0 kg (5000 doses)
Vetom-1 is packaged in cardboard drums:
- 1.0 kg (1000 doses)
- 2.0 kg (2000 dosages)
- 5.0 kg (5000 doses)
- 10.0 kg (10,000 doses)
- 15.0 kg (15,000 doses)
- 20.0 kg (20,000 doses)
Vetom is stored and transported in the manufacturer's packaging in a dry place, protected from light, at a temperature of 0 °C to 30 °C.
Vetom, a medicinal product for veterinary use, should be stored out of the reach of children. Available without a prescription.
Cans and packages of Vetom without labels, with an expired expiration date, with the integrity and/or tightness of the packaging, containing foreign impurities, with a discoloration, as well as remnants of the drug that have not been used within 15 days after opening the original packaging, are subject to rejection and subsequent disposal with household waste.
History of the drug's creation
Vetom for cats is a probiotic that improves intestinal microflora. The founder of the idea of the health benefits of microbes was I.I. Mechnikov. He argued that immunity depends on the state of the intestinal microflora. But scientific research into this issue began much later.
Probiotics protect your cat's immune system
The first experiments to create a drug based on bacteria of the genus Bacillus and, in particular, Bacillus subtilis took place during the Second World War. Soviet scientists paid more careful attention to this work in the post-war period.
The goal of scientific research was to create a drug that stimulates the immunity of humans and animals, as well as suppresses the growth and activity of putrefactive and pathogenic microorganisms. Scientific experiments were carried out at the Kiev Institute of Microbiology named after. Zabolotny under the guidance of Professor V.V. Smirnova.
During long-term observations, scientists selected bacteria that benefit the body. Experts have created several drugs containing beneficial bacteria. Subsequently, the study of the properties of bacilli continued: scientists deciphered the structure of the bacillus DNA, studied its structure, and sought to recreate the bacterium artificially. In the 1990s, scientists created a recombinant strain of Bacillus subtilis, which became the basis for the drug Vetom.
For your information! Currently, experiments to create new probiotics continue in various laboratories and institutes.
The cat's immunity depends on the state of the intestinal microflora
Therapeutic effect
Vetom for cats has many different healing properties:
- Stimulates the activity of phagocytes and lymphocytes to protect the immune system.
- Normalizes the level of acidity in the intestines and the state of its microflora.
- Normalizes metabolism.
- Eliminates inflammatory processes.
Vetom is packaged in jars of 50 g, 100 g, 500 g, 1000 g
Reviews
Irina, owner of the Scottish Fold
My pet suffered from calcivirosis. After treatment with antibiotics, the veterinarian prescribed probiotics. He explained that Vetom will help quickly restore the cat’s body’s defenses after an illness. I bought the medicine in powder. She gave it along with the food, adding Margosha’s favorite pate. The cat happily ate everything, not noticing any extraneous additives.
Olga, owner of a mongrel cat
I found my pet on the street in an exhausted and sick state. Ringworm, helminthiasis, terrible diarrhea - that's what we had to face. The veterinarian prescribed Vetom among other medications. At first I had to feed the solution through a syringe because the cat was weak. Then added to food or water. Now the cat is healthy, we have overcome all the diseases, and Vetom has helped restore intestinal function.
Emma Alexandrovna, veterinarian
Vetom is not a medicine in the usual sense of the word, it is a dietary supplement that helps prevent diarrhea in small kittens and animals recovering from illness. Bacillus subtilis rapidly multiply in the intestines, normalizing the balance of microflora.
Contraindications and side effects of the drug
Side effects almost never occur if the dosage is strictly followed. In rare cases, side effects appear from taking Vetom powder. Cats may experience diarrhea and flatulence, or increased pain in inflamed organs.
There are very few contraindications to using Vetom. This medication may cause allergies in sensitive animals.
Important! The drug should not be taken by cats that have developed allergies, as well as those with diabetes, pregnant or lactating women.
Vetom 4
Indications for use
Ivermek: instructions for use for cats
Vetom for cats is used in case of various diseases and ailments:
- dysbacteriosis, diarrhea, constipation, enteritis, colitis, gastroenteritis;
- any gastrointestinal diseases;
- immunodeficiency;
- liver dysfunction;
- food poisoning;
- diseases of bones and joints;
- to strengthen the immune system and gastrointestinal tract of newborn kittens;
- after illness, injury, surgery;
- after long-term treatment with antibiotics;
- before vaccination;
- to prevent these conditions.
Interesting! Sometimes Vetom is mistakenly called Viton for cats.
Analogs
There are drugs with similar pharmacological effects that can, if necessary, replace Vetom 1:
- Florentin contains, in addition to three strains of probiotic microorganisms, a supplement of B vitamins (B1, B2, B6), lactose. Used for dysbacteriosis, metabolic disorders due to various parasitic infestations, and during the recovery period after pathologies caused by various infections. Available in the form of tablets and syringes for administration per os (orally). Contraindicated in case of allergies to constituent substances, for example, lactose. Price from 869 to 940 rub.
Symbolact is a mixture of amino acids, lactobacilli and enzymes. Used for digestive disorders after the use of anthelmintics, antibiotic therapy, hormone therapy, radiation and chemotherapy. With retarded growth and development of young animals. Contraindicated in case of allergies and renal failure. Available in the form of a suspension in a syringe for oral use. Price from 135 to 160 rubles.- Lactoferon - consists of interferons, bifidobacteria, lactobacilli and streptococci. Indicated for: dysbiosis, poisoning, diarrhea, constipation and other diseases with a symptom complex in the form of vomiting and diarrhea. Contraindicated in case of: individual intolerance to one of the components, mastopathy, postpartum eclampsia, blood parasitic diseases, pulmonary edema, renal failure. Available in tablets of 20 pieces. Cost from 95 to 100 rubles.
- Zoonorm – freeze-dried cultures of bifidumbacteria (Bifidobacterium bifidum). Used for colibacillosis, salmonellosis, enteritis, paratyphoid, viral gastroenteritis, diarrhea of bacterial origin, dysbacteriosis, and reduction of weight gain in young animals. Contraindicated in case of individual intolerance to one of the components of the drug. Available in powder (packets of 10 doses). The cost is about 127 rubles.