A cat's claws that are too long can not only damage furniture and carpeting, but also injure the animal's paw. Sharp, untreated claws bother your pet and grow into the pads, causing an inflammatory process, so they must be regularly treated with nail clippers. They are safe and, thanks to well-thought-out limiters, do not touch the pads and blood vessels, and the cut claws do not delaminate.
Features of nail trimming
Claw trimming is a controversial procedure that causes a lot of controversy and debate among veterinarians and pet owners. Some argue that this is necessary, others believe that subjecting a cat to such executions is inhumane and makes no sense. In reality, each animal requires an individual approach. There are cases when trimming nails helps prevent the occurrence of pathologies and ensures full functioning.
A little anatomy
To understand the essence of the nail trimming procedure, you need to familiarize yourself with some anatomical features. The cat's toe has a specific structure: it consists of several phalanges (the last one ends in a claw), blood vessels, nerve endings, joints and muscles. The claw is tightened by a special tendon, which is located in the upper part of each finger. In a calm and relaxed state, the claws are hidden in the folds of the paws; in an excited state, they appear outside. The crescent shape of the claw allows the animal to tenaciously grab prey (literally “keep it on the hook”) and defend itself from enemies.
When a cat is in a relaxed state, its claw is hidden inside the folds
The visible part of the claw consists of two parts: “living” (the pulp, located at the base) and keratinized (the tip of the claw). The “living” area is replete with blood vessels and nerve endings, so any damage to it is accompanied by painful sensations for the cat. The stratum corneum is constantly renewed throughout life. By grinding its claws off on objects, the pet frees itself from the dead old cover (the owners have probably noticed more than once the claws left by the cat in the upholstery of upholstered furniture or a scratching post).
It is thanks to the tendon that the cat is able to retract and extend its claws
The essence of the hygienic procedure is to remove the stratum corneum without affecting the pulp. Otherwise, the animal will be injured and will need several days to recover. Also, we should not forget that trimming nails in any case gives the pet discomfort and unpleasant sensations, even if only dead areas are trimmed. This is due to the presence of nerve endings.
It is necessary to cut off only the top layer, departing from the pulp at least 2 mm
Personally, I have never cut my cat’s claws, although he scratched the wallpaper and furniture. My sister initially tried to accustom her adult pet to this procedure, but every time she was left with scratches and cuts. Then she decided to have soft paw surgery. To do this, entire phalanges of the animal's fingers are removed, as a result of which it is classified as semi-invalid. Actually, this is what happened with her favorite. The cat took a long time to recover, then became inert, inactive, gained excess weight, and over the years his paws began to deform. Honestly, I believe that if your personal property, such as a chair or sofa, is more valuable to you, then it is better to give the animal into good hands. In general, if it were up to me, I would ban such an operation at the state level, as they did in Germany.
Disadvantages of the procedure
In addition to the unpleasant sensations, there is another compelling argument against. The fact is that claws are the main tool of the animal’s life: with their help, the pet climbs a tree or cabinet, defends itself, and gets food. After the hygiene procedure, the animal, out of habit, trying to climb to a height, may fall and get injured. Cats that are allowed outside by their owners are at particular risk because they cannot defend themselves if attacked by other animals.
You don’t have to cut the claws at all when you have a healthy animal, all its organs and systems are properly formed, including its paws and, accordingly, its claws. The cat can use its claws normally, releases them completely and hides them back. She regularly changes her nail sheath without complications. It is also important to take into account your interests: the cat must be accustomed to the scratching post and not damage the wallpaper and furniture. You also need to play with it correctly using special toys purchased in the store or made yourself. Do not allow your arms and legs to be scratched or bitten. This issue is especially relevant in families with small children. If all of the above options are taken into account, and the cat does not cause you or itself any trouble with its sharp claws, then you don’t have to cut them.
Sergey Savchenko, veterinarian
https://vetdoc.in.ua/mozhno-li-strich-kogti-koshkam-otvechaet-veterinar.htm
When to trim nails
A hygienic procedure is necessary in the following cases:
- before mating and exhibition. In the first option, cutting is necessary so that the animal does not injure its partner; in the second, it is a mandatory requirement according to the competition regulations;
- in case of excessive growth of the stratum corneum. Typically, a similar problem occurs in Sphynx cats and Persian breeds. Due to a deficiency of vitamins D and B in the body, the horny part peels off. Untimely removal of the dead part leads to the fact that the pet clings to the pile of the carpet, sofas and, as a result, can either tear off a claw, damaging the “living” part, or accidentally dislocate its paw;
- when an animal, due to old age or illness, cannot sharpen its claws on its own. In this case, the procedure is necessary, since the claws can grow in different directions and painfully dig into the pads of the paws. An ingrown claw is a serious pathology when surgical intervention is inevitable. The animal cannot move independently due to severe pain, and the wound often bleeds.
Cats have a fifth, vestigial claw on their front paws. It is difficult for them to cling to something, so the stratum corneum here is much longer than on the other paws. The owner needs to control and trim the dead part in a timely manner so that the claw does not penetrate into the pad.
On a rudimentary claw (it is located separately from other fingers), the stratum corneum grows faster
Trimming nails is a necessary measure if the cat is quite aggressive and often attacks and scratches. If there are children in the house, this is the only way to protect them from injury. Also, this procedure will be relevant if there are several pets living in the house who conflict with each other and often fight.
What are they?
Claws are natural formations of skin-derived tissue at the tips of the outer phalanges of the fingers of many animals.
They are covered on the outside with a dense layer, inside they contain a network of blood vessels and nerve endings, which must be taken into account when cutting so as not to injure your pet. Cat claws are thin, sharp, retractable. This organ plays a big role in the life of pets: with the help of their claws, cats hunt, defend themselves, climb, maintain balance, play and do many other things. At rest, a cat's claws are always retracted, but if necessary, pets quickly release them. If your cat's claws are always extended or half retracted, you need to pay attention to the pet's health. It's a good idea to take him to the vet and the doctor can determine if there are any underlying conditions or if his nails just need trimming.
Under natural conditions, cat claws do not wear off, as they are protected by a fold of skin and are constantly renewed. They are dense and keratinized, but have a certain layered structure, which allows the outer cover to be regularly renewed. But in some pets they tend to grow back quickly, so it is important to always monitor their condition to prevent problems.
Types of nail clippers for cats
Modern manufacturers offer a wide range of nail clippers to suit every taste and budget. Tools vary in design, shape, and features of use. Some are intended for beginners who do not have much experience in carrying out such procedures, some are suitable for advanced groomers. All accessories can be purchased at regular pet stores or online stores.
Nail clipper-scissors
This is the easiest and most intuitive tool to use. Externally, it is no different from ordinary scissors: large handles with holes for fingers, 2 closed blades. However, there is one distinctive feature: small holes can be seen at the end of the blades. They are designed to secure the cat's claw around the perimeter so that it does not slip out during the procedure. The result is an even and neat cut. The usage pattern is quite simple: you need to place the tip of the claw in the recess and simply close the arms. This nail clipper is suitable for beginners, since the risk of injury to the animal is minimal.
Nail clippers-scissors look practically no different from ordinary scissors.
Models vary in price, weight and size. The cheapest ones can be purchased on the Aliexpress website for only 50 rubles. Although the blades are made of stainless steel, they quickly become dull and break. The cost of higher quality products from well-known companies (for example, Zolux, Hagen Le Salon) varies between 200–400 rubles, but such tools will last much longer. When choosing, you should pay attention to the size: a model with a length of 14 cm or more is not suitable for kittens.
Nail clipper-secateurs
This tool is suitable for more advanced groomers and provides a better quality cut. It is very convenient to use thanks to the spring located under the blade between the handles. It is this feature that speeds up the process of cutting nails. Externally, the accessory resembles garden shears or pliers, but its mechanism is somewhat more complex.
The nail clipper pruner has a blade locking function
The nail clipper pruner is equipped with a safety lock that locks the blades when the tool is not in use. This is a significant advantage if there are children in the family, since the child cannot get hurt by picking it up. To activate the nail clipper, simply press the button on the side, at the base of the blade. In addition to the safety lock, there is also a limiter that allows you to cut only the desired length. Experienced groomers question this function, arguing that it easily comes off during work.
The principle of using such a tool is similar to nail clippers-scissors: you need to place the claw in the hole and close the handles. Accessories come in flat or curved shapes. Manufacturers claim that the latter option allows you to process hard-to-reach areas. The average cost of nail clippers and pruners is 350–500 rubles.
Claw-guillotine
It is easy to assume that the name of the instrument was given by analogy with a medieval frightening device. The curved nail clipper has 2 rubberized handles and a metal ring at the base. You need to place a cat's claw in this hole and press the handle: at this moment a small sharp blade will appear, which will cut off the desired area.
A guillotine nail clipper is useful if your cat has a thick nail plate.
The tool is in great demand among breeders and professional groomers, but it is not recommended for beginners to purchase it. The fact is that due to the specific mechanism, it is difficult to visually assess the length of the claw being cut, so there is a high risk of touching the pulp. To use a guillotine, you must have certain skills, experience, and be able to identify the keratinized area “by eye.”
The cost of the instrument varies between 200–550 rubles.
Electric nail clipper
An electric nail clipper is also called a grinder. This is a tool for professional groomers, which is why it is often used in pet salons. The mechanism of action is that the claw grinds down on a rapidly rotating wheel. The device comes with additional attachments and limiters. The grinder is not suitable for beginners, since an inexperienced owner can easily damage the “live” part of the claw.
In an electric nail clipper, the claw is ground down on a rotating wheel with an abrasive coating.
Some models run on mains power, while others simply run on batteries or a rechargeable battery. The cost varies between 800–4000 rubles.
Video: Types of nail clippers for cats
Feedback from cat owners
The cat is active: if you don’t trim your claws in time, you’ll get scratches. Trained to use a claw machine. Does not touch furniture or wallpaper. I suffered for a long time and cut it with scissors and forceps. I used several manicure sets for her. Then I saw a review about nail clippers on one of the forums. I ordered it online but couldn’t find it in our city. I've been using it for three years now. There is no limit to happiness. Karina, 33 years old
The cat materialized on our balcony out of thin air. They went around all the neighbors - no one recognizes him as one of their own. They left because of the children. Red has no manners at all. It doesn’t bother us, but the wallpaper in the hallway has been torn apart in a week. The reaction to the scratching post is still weak. I bought a nail clipper-secateurs with a limiter. Nice, comfortable in the hand. I practice claws, though, only I do - it doesn’t work for others. Victor, 42 years old
I got used to doing cat manicures with regular scissors. A friend saw it once and had to drink it with valerian. I bought and gave Murza a guillotine claw clipper. She said that she is not against cruelty to animals. It was difficult to use at first. The guillotine is unusual after scissors. There were some injuries. But now I understand that the option is better than ordinary scissors. Ira, 18 years old
Rules for choosing a nail clipper
When choosing a tool, you need to consider the following points:
- Quality. You should give preference to models with very sharp stainless steel blades, since the tool should cut and not break off the claw plate. Before purchasing, it is recommended to inspect the product for defects.
- Convenience. The item must be selected in such a way that it is comfortable to hold in your hand. It should not be too heavy or, conversely, weightless, as this creates additional discomfort for the owner during the procedure and can result in injury for the pet. The handles should be rubberized so that the item does not slip out of your hands during the procedure.
- Density of the claw plate. Before going to the store, you need to evaluate the appearance of your cat's claws. If they are light and transparent, with clearly visible blood vessels, then you can safely buy a nail clipper such as scissors or pruning shears. Black opaque claws are harder, so for processing you will need powerful tools: a grinder or a guillotine nail clipper.
In any case, it is recommended that beginners purchase scissors to practice and gain experience. If the claw plate is very dense, and you do not have the skills to work with a grinder or guillotine, it is better to seek help from specialists. The cost of such a procedure in a pet salon starts from 220 rubles. By prior arrangement, the groomer can come to your home.
Video: how to choose the right nail clipper for a cat
What not to trim your nails
Beginning cat owners often wonder whether it is possible to cut hair with regular scissors. This is highly undesirable, since the risk of damage to the pulp and blood vessels is very high. Unlike human nails, the claws of cats and other animals have tiny blood capillaries running inside them, and the “dead” tip is only a few millimeters.
In addition, it is very convex and strongly curved, so it is almost impossible to trim a cat’s claws carefully and painlessly with ordinary scissors or even manicure accessories.
In order not to harm the health of your pet, you should choose specialized tools for trimming cat claws. These are special nail clippers and pliers, whose shape and cutting edge line are specially designed for their rounded and convex shape. You can purchase them at any specialty store or online.
How to use a nail clipper correctly
Before trimming nails, it is necessary to treat the instruments with an antiseptic (chlorhexidine, alcohol) so as not to accidentally cause an infection during the procedure. Be sure to check the serviceability of the nail clipper. After this, you can put it in the cat's line of sight so that she can sniff and explore the new object.
In addition to the main tool, you need to have on hand:
- nail file or emery block;
- hydrogen peroxide or iodine;
- cotton sponges;
- children's talc
If you are scared to trim your nails yourself for the first time, I recommend calling a friend or someone in your household for help. One person will hold the cat, the other will perform the necessary manipulations. You can wrap your pet in a towel or blanket and take out one paw at a time for treatment. This way you can protect yourself from serious cuts and scratches. If the cat categorically does not give in and resists, it is better to postpone the procedure for another time.
Nail trimming algorithm
It is recommended to carry out the procedure during daylight hours so that the claws can be clearly seen. The pet should feel well, be well-fed and be in a half-asleep or relaxed state. Then you can take him on your lap, caress and stroke him. Actually, this is the beginning of the procedure. The further algorithm of actions is as follows:
- Massage the paw pads, pressing lightly with your fingers until the claws appear.
- Examine the claw in the light. The red stripe inside the transparent plate is the pulp, which should never be touched.
In the light, two parts of the claw are clearly visible: the keratinized part (to the left of the yellow line) and the “live” part (pinkish, closer to the base of the paw)
- Stepping back 2-4 mm from the blood vessel, place the claw in the notch of the nail clipper so that it is perpendicular to the blade. Cut off the keratinized area.
The nail clipper must be held strictly perpendicular to the claw
- Do the same manipulations with the remaining claws on the front and hind legs.
- Sand all the claws with a file or a block (so that they do not subsequently cling to the upholstery or carpet), wipe with a sponge dipped in hydrogen peroxide.
After the procedure, be sure to praise and reward your pet with a treat.
Cut ends of claws look more aesthetically pleasing and neater
You need to accustom your cat to trimming its claws from early childhood - then it will be too late. An adult animal already has its own habits and behavioral characteristics, so it will be extremely difficult to retrain it. Additional extreme stress can also negatively impact your pet's health. From the experience of a friend, I know that after an unsuccessful haircut, her docile and good-natured cat turned into a real aggressor. It’s good that the owners drew conclusions in time and no longer subjected the animal to similar executions. Over time, he calmed down and began to behave as before. I believe that a scratching post is the most humane and easiest option for resolving the issue of property damage. True, for this it is necessary to seriously engage in raising a fluffy, starting from the early months of his life.
First aid for injuries
If a blood vessel was accidentally hit, you should never panic. It is necessary to immediately treat the claw with an antiseptic and sprinkle it with talcum powder. If dried blood appears the next day, repeat the same manipulations. For several days, until the wound heals, do not let your pet go outside.
Video: how to trim a cat's claws
How is the haircut procedure performed?
First you need to assess the condition of your pet. If the cat is tense, it is better to postpone trimming its claws. If the pet is calm, you can begin the procedure. The cat is picked up and placed with its back to itself. You can also place your pet on the table. It is important to find a position from which it will be convenient for the owner to reach and hold the pet’s front paws, and the cat, in turn, will be comfortable and stable.
Carefully taking the front paw in your left hand (for right-handers and, accordingly, in the right hand for left-handers), you need to lightly press the cat’s finger from top to bottom with your index fingers and thumb. Thanks to this, the claw will automatically be released, and it will need to be fixed in this position, controlling the pressure on the cat's finger. Holding a nail cutter (of any type chosen by the owner) in the other hand, cut off the sharp edge of the claw with a quick and precise movement.
It is imperative to take into account the boundaries of the stratum corneum and the pulp (the sensitive part with blood vessels and nerves). To determine these zones, it is enough to examine the claw in the light - the inner delicate part will immediately become noticeable; This is the pulp that needs to be protected.
We trim the cat's claws using special pliers
They retreat about a millimeter from the pulp (depending on the length of the claw itself), place the claw on the cutting surface of the instrument and quickly remove the excess. The cutting line should continue the natural growth line, and not go across.
Be sure to ensure that the nail clipper does not come off and damage your finger, otherwise the cat will experience pain and bleeding may begin.
The manipulation is done with all the claws on the front paws. Next, the cat, if it sits in the owner’s arms, is placed on its back and, releasing the claws of the hind paws from the skin fold, the same is done. If the pet is on the table, simply stretch the hind limb a little.
After trimming, check the cut edges and, if necessary, trim them with a nail file. The cat should be praised by petting it and treating it to its favorite treat. The frequency of the procedure depends on the growth rate of the claw and is individual. On average, nails are trimmed once every one to two weeks.
The best nail clippers for cats
Good and high-quality instruments are not cheap, but they guarantee that the procedure will be painless and quick for your pet. Unlike their budget counterparts, they will last much longer, so it’s better to spend money once than to buy a new item every month.
Of course, it is difficult to make a definite rating of nail clippers, since each model has its own advantages and disadvantages: some prefer exclusively a guillotine, while others are content with scissors. However, from a wide range of products, we can single out those that have long proven themselves on the most positive side.
Hello Pet Nail Scissors
The tool from the Taiwanese manufacturer has received many positive reviews due to its ease of use and wide range of products. The most expensive scissors, 14 cm long, with rubberized black and red handles, cost 454 rubles. Models with handles made of plastic are cheaper. A small nail clipper (for kittens) can be purchased for 220–290 rubles, a large one for 310 rubles. The blades in all products are made of high-quality heat-resistant steel, which ensures a long service life of the product.
Hello Pet Nail Scissors Suitable for Beginners
The nail clipper performs its functions perfectly. Easy to use, blades are sharp. Due to the size and the presence of a bend, the claws are cut quickly) The ends of the cutter are rounded and will not damage your pet’s paws. It is convenient that the handles of the nail clipper are rubberized and do not slip.
Anirisha
https://irecommend.ru/content/otlichnyi-kogterez-hello-pet-sovety-po-strizhke-kogtei
Nail clipper-secateur TRIOL 181AP
The side nail clipper, although it has small dimensions (40x120 mm), is very convenient to use. The latch locks the blade, so it is impossible to get hurt with the tool when not in use. It is light in weight and fits well in the hand. The blade is also made of stainless steel. The product can be purchased for 220–350 rubles.
Nail clipper-secateur TRIOL 181AP has small dimensions, but is very convenient to use
Ultimately, I want to say that the TRIOL 181AP small side nail clipper is ideal as the first nail clipper for cats of any breed and, perhaps, even for small breeds of dogs and puppies. It is inexpensive, high quality, safe, convenient and lightweight. Even if you've never trimmed an animal's nails before, this nail clipper will do it quickly and easily. Therefore, even if your animal has never had its claws cut before, when using this claw cutter, most likely, it will not even have time to understand what is happening, which means it will not have time to start resisting. I am very pleased with this purchase.
Asya
https://irecommend.ru/content/otlichnyi-i-nedorogoi-kogterez-dlya-koshek
Zolux nail clipper-scissors
The tool from the French manufacturer is suitable for adult pets and large breed cats (for example, Maine Coons). The white and purple handle is made of thermoplastic rubber, with holes of different sizes (for one and several fingers). The sharp blades are made of stainless steel. Product size - 7x14 cm, cost - 360 rubles.
The stylish design of Zolux nail clippers attracts buyers
I saw this nail clipper in a pet store near my house. I was attracted by its color, and in general, I wasn’t happy with the old guillotine claw clipper. It peeled off the claws of my pets and was not easy to use. And this one looks like regular scissors. When I got home, I decided to take it for a test drive. Ralph the cat had claws like a tiger, and Cinthy clicked like she was wearing high heels. She gave both of them a manicure quickly, no one had time to utter a word. I liked this product: the nail clipper is comfortable, sharp, high quality, beautiful. Suitable not only for cats, but also for medium-sized dogs. It is without a limiter, whoever uses this for the first time needs to be careful so as not to injure the capillaries.
OksiFoxi
https://irecommend.ru/content/udachnaya-pokupka-219
Guillotine nail clipper Trixie-2370
The stylish tool from the Chinese manufacturer is famous for its long service life and ease of use. The optimal weight of the product (300 g) does not weigh down the hand, the limiter does not make it possible to cut off excess. The length of the nail clipper is 11.5 cm. The entire tool is made of metal, so it can be disinfected in an autoclave.
Trixie-2370 nail clipper-guillotine is made of metal
I can recommend this nail clipper to cat owners. He handled our cat's claws well. He also trimmed the dachshund's claws quite well. But when the dog grew up, it became clear that the guillotine nail clipper was difficult to handle with strong thick claws. However, it still has a lot of advantages: 1. Like all nail clippers, this one is of excellent quality. It is strong, reliable and easy to use. 2. The guillotine knife is made of excellent metal. 3. The durability of such nail clippers is no less than that of other products from this company. They are incredibly resilient. So if you have a cat or a puppy of a small breed, then such a nail clipper will suit you just fine. Moreover, it is somewhat cheaper than nail clippers of other models.
leitxrf
https://otzovik.com/review_3136228.html
Grinder Codos CP-3400
The electric nail clipper from the Chinese manufacturer is one of the best among similar models. It has great power, works both from the mains (wire length 2 m) and from a battery (its charge lasts for 3 hours, recharges in 2 hours). The product is quite light, only 114 g, so it is comfortable to hold in your hand. The cost is 2000 rubles. This is an indispensable device for professional groomers.
Electric nail clipper suitable for professional groomers
The sound power of the motor is like that of a toothbrush, but the vibration is several times less and is almost not felt at all. The claws are very neat, evenly “cut” and smooth. And it seems to me that they have begun to grow more slowly, the vessel seems to be moving inside gradually, the claw seems to be empty.
https://irecommend.ru/content/grinder-moei-mechty
Tatiana Bogolepova
Guillotine nail clipper Resco Deluxe
The product from the American manufacturer is equipped with comfortable rubberized textured handles, which allows you to firmly hold the object during the procedure. The rest is made of metal. The tool can be purchased for 450 rubles.
Resco deluxe guillotine nail clipper is famous for its durability
I've been using this nail clipper for a little less than five years. During all this time, he never let me down, the cutter did not become dull, the spring did not weaken, the mechanism did not become loose. Everything is functioning properly.
Ferenika
https://otzovik.com/review_5147048.html
Features of working with kittens
Babies have very small and sharp claws, which often causes injury to the eyes of both their own and their littermates. Therefore, it is useful to trim the tips of the claws at an early age. However, if the owner does not have experience in such matters, it is better to leave the claws as is or consult with professionals. Due to its small size, the claw is easy to damage.
The smallest nail clippers are used for kittens. There is no need to use a file. Kittens' claws are quickly renewed at an early age, so it is important to monitor their condition all the time. Otherwise, the principle of the procedure is no different from trimming the nails of an adult animal.
Alternative options
If you don’t have the right tool at hand, you can use nail clippers or regular scissors with sharp blades. Before the procedure, instruments must be disinfected with alcohol or chlorhexidine.
I trim my cat's claws with my own tweezers; I didn't buy a nail clipper separately.
Alexander Chichaev
https://www.petshop.ru/forum/?PAGE_NAME=read&FID=30&TID=2346&buf_fid=31&PAGEN_1=2
In the future, it is still recommended to purchase special tools for removing the stratum corneum, since cutting will need to be done regularly and repeatedly.
How not to cut your nails
Nails should not be trimmed with nail scissors intended for human use. A person's nail plate is much thinner than a cat's, so this tool is ineffective here. At best, it will simply break; at worst, it will damage the claw, which will lead to further delamination.
Can I cut my hair with scissors?
Some owners try to improvise and cut their cats' claws with regular nail scissors. But the shape and structure of a human nail is very different from a cat's claw. Such manipulations often lead to problems such as crooked edges that scratch just as much as untrimmed claws, separation of the stratum corneum and various injuries.
The shape and design of any scissors is not suitable for removing excess parts of the nail, but this tool is also important for caring for your pet’s paws. Scissors are very convenient for trimming the hair between the toes of fluffy cats; if necessary, they can also trim the thin layer of the claw that has peeled off. But no scissors are suitable specifically for trimming claws.
The Pros and Cons of Trimming Domestic Cats' Nails
This procedure helps protect small children in the house from scratches, when an overly naughty pet can get carried away and accidentally harm the child. In addition, wallpaper, expensive furniture and other household items and clothing will not be damaged. If there are several cats in the house, this will also protect them from injuring each other during quarrels. The main argument animal advocates make against nail trimming is valid. This is the only vital “tool” of an animal, with the help of which it can climb up a tree trunk or building, defend itself from enemies, and get food for itself. Therefore, you should not trim the claws of cats that often walk outside; they are automatically at risk.
Many domestic cats that are well behaved and healthy do not need nail trimming either. They have perfectly learned to get rid of the keratinized part of the plate themselves and will never harm people or the environment in the apartment.
For young and active, exclusively domestic pets, this procedure is acceptable if performed correctly and with an excellent tool.
Nail trimming is a must:
- If you plan to take your pet to a breeding, exhibition or show. In a stressful environment, a cat may accidentally injure a partner or person.
- When the claw grows too quickly. This is typical of the Persians and Sphinxes. With a lack of vitamins D and B, the stratum corneum often peels off and breaks, and the animal may accidentally pull out a claw.
- When the pet is very old, when it is not able to grind its claws on its own. Trimming this often prevents the nail plate from growing into the paw pad.
Best Cuticle Nippers
Staleks Classic N3-12-08 (KM-07)/NC-10-8
This model of tweezers from the KM series is considered the smallest, its length reaches 10 cm. But at the same time, the instrument has an elegant appearance. Due to the fact that the product has an ergonomic design, the nippers will fit comfortably in the hand and the master will not feel tired even during long-term work.
For the manufacture of “Staleks Classic N3-12-08 (KM-07)/NC-10-8” surgical steel is used. And the sharpening of the cutting part is done manually by experienced craftsmen. To do this, they use a diamond-coated wheel. Thanks to this approach, the tool performs ideally during operation. The cuticle will be cut smoothly, the skin will not stretch during operation, and the client will not receive damage. It is also worth noting that re-sharpening will not be required for several years, even with frequent use of tweezers.
The length of the cutting element “Staleks Classic N3-12-08 (KM-07)/NC-10-8” is 8 mm, and the weight of the tool is 31 grams.
The average cost is 750 rubles.
Staleks Classic N3-12-08 (KM-07)/NC-10-8
Advantages:
- Convenience when working;
- Manual sharpening;
- Material of manufacture;
- Trusted brand;
- Affordable price.
Flaws:
- Not detected.
Zinger MC-350
The German brand “Zinger” has long established itself in the market and is very popular among buyers. Zinger MC-350 is ideal for both home and salon use. To manufacture this model, the manufacturer used steel containing nickel. And due to the fact that the tweezers underwent special treatment during the manufacturing process, during operation they will be subject to corrosion and will prove to be very durable. The tool has a convenient shape, thanks to which the master can easily handle even hard-to-reach places.
The cutting part has a length of 6 mm. Thanks to manual sharpening, the blades will not become dull for a long time. It is also worth noting that when closing the blades do not leave any gaps, and the tool has a smooth move due to the double spring. The total length of the Zinger MC-350 is 10 cm.
The average cost is 750 rubles.
Zinger MC-350
Advantages:
- Available in three color options;
- Manual sharpening;
- Durable sharpening;
- Ease of use.
Flaws:
- Sometimes you come across a poorly sharpened tool.
Yoko SK 003
Japanese heat-resistant steel was used to manufacture this model. Therefore, the product is highly durable, is not afraid of frequent sterilization and is not subject to corrosion.
“Yoko SK 003” has a double spring, due to this the operation will be smooth, which will add convenience to the master. The blades have a sharp edge and their length is 7 mm. Due to this, you can easily cut the cuticle or get rid of hangnails. Due to the fact that the manufacturer pays great attention to the joint of the pliers, the blades meet tightly and the service life of the product is extended. You should also not ignore the fact that the blades go through more than one processing stage, and then are sharpened by hand by experienced craftsmen.
The average cost is 1170 rubles.
Yoko SK 003
Advantages:
- The product is popular among professionals;
- Workmanship;
- Smooth ride;
- Sharp blades;
- Wear resistance.
Flaws:
- Not detected.
Metzger CN-08(2)-T(9mm) Cobalt (Double spring)
These tweezers can be used for both manicure and pedicure. Due to the fact that the product has a special design and spring, during operation the user receives a soft stroke of the cutters. This will ensure that there are no cuts or injuries in the long run.
For the manufacture of “Metzger CN-08(2)-T(9mm) Cobalt (Double spring)” tool steel is used, which does not cause an allergic reaction. The blades are 9 mm long. Thanks to high-quality manual sharpening, the tweezers easily peel off the cuticle without leaving burrs. “Metzger CN-08(2)-T(9mm) Cobalt (Double spring)” is characterized by high strength and resistance to corrosion, due to the fact that during manufacturing the tool is controlled at every stage. Also included is a silicone cap. The total length of “Metzger CN-08(2)-T(9mm) Cobalt (Double spring)” is 11 cm.
The average cost is 900 rubles.
Metzger CN-08(2)-T(9mm) Cobalt (Double spring)
Advantages:
- Strength;
- Long blades;
- Can be used for pedicure;
- Affordable price.
Flaws:
- Hard to find on sale.
A short checklist for choosing wire cutters
- What material is the tool made of? It's good if it's made of stainless steel. And if the metal grade is indicated on the packaging - even better!
- What is the “heel” of the tool? If you are a beginner, choose with or without a small heel. If you are already confident in using wire cutters, you can choose one with a more prominent protrusion.
- How long is the blade? We choose either for our own nails (if we do a manicure for ourselves) or for the most common type of nails (if we work with clients). We also take into account our experience: if it is small, then we choose smaller blades.
- Do the blades close tightly? Are they sharp and smooth enough (without dents, nicks or chips)? If the answer is yes, move on!
- Is everything okay with the “joint”? We carry out the test by making movements with the handles of the pliers.
- What does the spring mechanism look like? We give preference to two springs or a spiral, although single springs are less likely to break - they all have their advantages.
Review and rating of models
Pet stores today offer many models of nail clippers for cats with different operating principles. Groomers, breeders, and cat lovers have compiled an indicative list of the most popular, high-quality and easy-to-use devices. Some of them are given in this review.
Anti-scratch nail clipper-scissors
The cheapest option costs about 100 rubles. At the same time, it has quite a lot of positive reviews. Of the minuses, it is worth noting that the rings are quite small and are not suitable for men’s hands. Some write that scissors work, but they separate the claws and are more suitable for kittens. However, there are more good comments about the product and they all talk about the low price and good quality.
VIPet nail clippers and scissors
Suitable for cats, dogs, rabbits and birds. Double sharpened blades, comfortable handles. They cost less than 200 rubles. and have many positive reviews.
Guillotine nail clippers and Dezzie pruners
One of the most popular for home use. Plastic handles provide anti-slip effect and comfort, high quality steel blades. The length of the guillotine type product is 15.8 cm, the pruning shears are 12.3 cm. The latter is cheaper, costs 350-400 rubles, guillotines up to 500 rubles.
Scissors, pruners and guillotines Hello Pet
- Favorable price, large selection. Suitable not only for cats, but also dogs, rabbits and ferrets. Four scissor options. All have comfortable rubberized handles, a blade with double sharpening, the length of the nail clipper and blades are different, see the photos of the types. They cost up to 400 rubles.
- Suitable for cats, dogs, ferrets, rabbits and chinchillas. Rubberized handles, stopper and handle lock for secure storage. There are three options: for small, medium and large animals.
- Guillotines have a spring mechanism, allow you to trim thin nails, and are suitable for cats and dogs, rabbits and birds. You can buy options with rubberized handles; it is best to give preference to number 1781, you can see it in the photo. All reviews for this nail clipper are positive, people talk about the convenience and sharpness. There are other options with rubberized handles, but the majority of comments about them are worse, often talking about breaking or crumbling claws.
We do not recommend buying an entirely stainless steel option. There are two types, made in China for 250 rubles. and Taiwan for almost 500 rubles. and both have extremely negative reviews, which boil down to the fact that the claws are not trimmed, but simply bend and break.
Trixie nail clipper-secateurs
Two options: 12.5 and 16 cm. Suitable for cats, small dogs, other small animals and birds. They cost 430 and 570 rubles. respectively. Reviews are good. They have rubberized handles and a limiter.
Nail clippers-scissors DeLight
Like Hello Pet, there are a lot of options. Small and medium, curved, straight, and also with emphasis. They cost from 1500 to 300 rubles. Double sharpened blades, comfortable handles.
The manufacturer also has guillotines and pruners, but there are almost no reviews on them; some pruners say that they are not very convenient, but they have a reasonable price.
Zolux nail clippers and scissors
Available in two modifications and different sizes - designed for small and large pets, for example, Maine Coons. Also suitable for rodents and birds. The larger version has rubberized handles. This French nail clipper has no restrictions. The price is about 300 rubles.
Nail clippers-secateurs Hagen le salon
The blades have a special shape and are made of high-quality stainless steel, the handles are made of anti-slip material. The cost is about 400 rubles or a little cheaper. Size 12.5*10*1.5 cm.
Nail clipper-secateur TRIOL 181AP
This device is manufactured in Taiwan. It is distinguished by ease of use, high-quality material of steel blades and rubberized handles, and a budget price (about 250 rubles). There is a limiter. Suitable for any small animals. Dimensions 130*40*13 mm.
Electric grinder Codos CP-3200
A popular professional device for treating the claws of both cats and dogs, and even for trimming the teeth of rabbits. Can be used from a 100-240V network or in wireless mode for up to 4 hours of continuous operation. Fully charges in 1 hour. The sharpening stone is metal, diamond-coated, and has 2 speeds. Costs from 3000 to 3500 rubles.
How to choose pedicure clippers?
Pedicure nippers may differ in material, blade shape, and quality of sharpening. The price of the instrument depends on all these indicators. Also, tools from well-known brands are many times more expensive. But this justifies their high quality and long service life. Therefore, there is no need to save money.
The highest quality pedicure clippers are made of stainless steel . Such a tool will hold an edge perfectly and will not bend or break during operation. In addition, stainless steel nippers can be sharpened many times and can also be sterilized in any sterilizer.
When choosing between factory and manual sharpening of wire cutters, give preference to the latter. Factory sharpening is much inferior to manual sharpening. With it, the blade usually does not sharpen evenly, and burrs may appear. If sharpened by hand, the tool blade will be perfect, without burrs, and will last much longer.
Some people don't see the difference between manicure and pedicure clippers. But the latter are usually somewhat wider and better sharpened.
Requirements for pedicure instruments
Ideally, cutters and clippers should meet the following requirements:
- professionally sharpened by hand;
- made of stainless medical steel;
- must have a smooth ride that does not bounce;
- their surface should have smooth cutting edges;
- should have a comfortable grip for left and right hands.
If the blades of the clippers are well sharpened, then they will easily cope with nails of any thickness and hardness, cutting the nail plate perfectly evenly, without delamination.
Terms of use
In order for the final result of the manicure to match your expectations, you must use the tool correctly. First, it’s worth talking about cuticle nippers. Before starting work, you should thoroughly treat the tools with alcohol or an antiseptic. After this, you need to hold your hands in a bath of warm water; for a better result, you can add sea salt or liquid soap. This is necessary to soften the cuticle. If there is no time or opportunity for a bath, then you can use a special product called a remover. Each manufacturer indicates the rules of use on the packaging.
When the cuticle becomes soft, use an orange stick or pusher to push it back. After this, you need to carefully remove the skin under the cuticle, which is called pterygium. Now you can start cutting the cuticle. This must be done carefully, using the edge of the cutting part; ideally, it should be cut off with one strip. Beginning masters may not succeed the first time, but over time they will definitely succeed. The tool should be positioned at a slight angle parallel to the area being treated. There is no need to press, but you should move easily. If a burr suddenly appears, it will need to be carefully cut off. You should not leave small “sticking out” pieces of skin, as after a while they will dry out and cause inconvenience.
When the procedures are completed, the nippers should be cleared of pieces of skin, and the joints of the instrument can be lubricated with special oil.
