Canadian Sphynx: care for eyes, ears, teeth, claws and skin

The Sphynx's ears and eyelids are not protected by hairs, so they get dirty faster than those of cats of other breeds. Not only dust penetrates inside, but also pathogenic microorganisms that can cause inflammation. To prevent this from happening, Sphynx cats need regular cleaning of their ears and eyes.

Let's find out with what frequency and how to carry it out correctly and how to prepare the cat for an unpleasant procedure.

How difficult is it to care for a Sphynx?

Unlike cats with coats, hairless cats require more careful and frequent grooming. If you don’t take care of your Sphynx’s skin, the animal can develop fungal diseases, which can sometimes take a long time and be difficult to treat.
It's all about the large amount of fat secreted by the skin of sphinxes. Dirt sticks to the greasy film covering the cat's body, and it all rolls into the folds of the skin, where pathogenic bacteria successfully multiply. And if this dirt is not washed off periodically, then inflammation of the skin begins with all the ensuing consequences (fungal diseases, ulcers, etc.). This is why hairless cats are recommended to be washed at least once a week or wiped with hypoallergenic wet wipes for sensitive skin or with aloe vera. Too much oil production may indicate that the cat is not eating properly (for example, too much fatty food in the diet) or that the cat is not feeling well. Sphynx cats have no (or very little) hair in their ears, which makes them more prone to collecting dirt. Sphynx ears also produce large amounts of earwax. Mixing with dirt and clogging the ear canals, excess wax prevents the ear from “breathing” and the development of otitis media begins. If this condition is not noticed in time, then external otitis may develop into internal, which is especially dangerous, since the cat may lose hearing, or even worse.

Examination of the animal's ears

What should alert you when examining a cat’s ears:

  • First, the inside of the cat's ear should be warm, clean and slightly oily.
  • If the sulfur inside has darkened and acquired a rich rusty-brown color, and before this the cat vomited or had purulent-bloody discharge from the nose, there is a reason to consult a doctor. Perhaps the animal becomes anemic and urgently needs iron supplements.
  • A similar picture is observed in kittens if they have polyps (adenoids) in their nose. Polyps can grow directly in the ear canal!
  • This is most likely impossible without surgical intervention.
  • If sulfur has acquired a dull yellow color and is released (flowing) profusely from the ear opening, then there is clearly a purulent process. The presence of white or greenish clots is confirmation of this.
  • Fever, refusal to feed, lethargy are accompanying symptoms of otitis media.

Let's run to the doctor! We urgently need antibiotics or antiviral drugs!

If black inclusions are noticed in the earwax once, then there is no need to worry - most likely, dirt has gotten into the ear. It is enough to clean the auricle with a cotton swab or disk. If there are no small inflamed areas under the dirt, and the ear canal itself is clean, then there is no reason to panic.

It’s another matter if, after wiping, “dirt” appears again and again, its boundaries expand, the delicate inner lining of the ear becomes inflamed, and the wax on the tampon spreads out in dirty, bloody stains - a bad sign. This could be otomycosis, because. Fungal spores can turn sulfur black. Presence of blood – ear mite – Otodectes cynotis (lat.). And this is the beginning of ear frequency.

Symptoms are noticeable even without earwax:

  • increasing itching;
  • bowed head, etc.

Attempts to scratch the ear result in additional damage, which does not add a good mood to the unfortunate animal; it becomes nervous and aggressive. The temperature may rise.

Most often, the disease manifests itself in small kittens and the danger accompanies up to a year.

Why is a visit to the doctor necessary? Because under a microscope he will be able to determine what is preventing the cat from living in peace - a fungus or a mite. Perhaps both together.

If the sulfur is completely colorless or has a milky white color, then this is also a reason to consult a veterinarian. Perhaps this is a sign that the cat’s body lacks microelements or hypovitaminosis begins.

This question should not be started, because... a young animal that does not receive these building materials during the growth period will never be able to feel absolutely healthy. The doctor (after tests) will prescribe the correct treatment.

The combination of clear exudate from the ears, nose and eyes at the same time is an allergic reaction.

A dry ear from the inside, covered with wax, flaking off with whitish scales, like large dandruff, is a sign of a lack of fat in the cat's food or the beginning of dermatitis.

The doctor will make an accurate diagnosis. He will determine, after a detailed examination, whether the constant discharge from the ear is an internal birth injury in the kitten or a deep inflammatory process.

When examining your cat's ear, don't be shy to smell it! Smell can say a lot! For example, with a staph infection, an unpleasant fishy odor will emanate from the ear. The smell of rotten meat will indicate suppuration, although this may not yet be visible outwardly.

A sharp, pungent odor can appear from the ears of cats during the period of “maturation” or sexual heat. A sharp and unpleasant odor may also indicate a thyroid disease.

Attention! The appearance of ichor or drops of blood from a cat’s ears is an ear injury with damage (worse if ruptured) to the eardrum! Go to the veterinary clinic immediately!

How often and with what should you wash your Sphynx?

As stated above, Sphynx cats need to be washed at least once a week. If this is not possible, then wipe the animal with damp baby wipes (or special wipes for animals). Particular attention is paid to the folds on the muzzle and the places between the toes.

For washing, use shampoos designed specifically for hairless cats. From reviews of Sphynx owners, they use a variety of means for bathing. Here are some of them: Bayer HyLyt® Shampoo, Organic Pet Shampoo Sphynx Cat, Malaseb Pet Shampoo (medicated shampoo with an antifungal effect, helps treat any fungal or bacterial diseases, preferably used only as needed), Allerpet Cat Dander Remover, Zymox Shampoo, Alba Botanica Natural Hawaiian Coconut Shampoo and Conditioner, Earthbath All Natural Hypo-Allergenic and Fragrance Free Cat Wipes.

Some Sphynxes are unnerved by the sound of running water, so it is better to pour water into the bath in advance. Place a mat on the bottom of the bath (to prevent the cat from slipping its paws) and fill with warm water. The water level should be up to the cat's stomach. Prepare a dry towel. Gently place the cat in the bath. Lather your pet, paying special attention to the belly, back of the legs and between the toes. Do not wet your head, but wipe it with a damp sponge. Then rinse your Sphynx and wrap him in a towel. After the bath, some breeders recommend applying a shea butter-based body butter or lotion to the skin.

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The state of the word is the name of the world. 5. Gëàçà ñôfíêñà - çåðêàîîäóøè.

Óøè - the name of the yolka

In other words, in this case, in this case, in the same way, in this case, in the same way. Further information:

The state of affairs.

In this context, in the context of the world, in the context of regional sys- tems in the region, in the region tël ëþáîïûtíîão æèâtíòíîî, ñîîtòåòñòââåíîî, íàkîîïåíóíóþñåðóè ïïûëíóíó That's it, that's it, that's it. With the help of the Russian Federation, with the help of the Russian Federation, with the help of kèm kàk îtov, è däð. in the context of this situation.

×sèñòà óøåé íå òàkîòê óæ ñëîæíûé ïðîöåññ, êàk êmîæåò ïîêàçàòüñê ïà ïåâ Well done. ALL DISTRIBUTORS:

  1. ► VALUE YES, VALUES, / NOW SYNOPSIS ! VÂ-ïåðâûõ, âàòêà, òàk è íîrîîâòòñîîîçíóòüè è è è è èñó÷àíîîèç This is the case with the Russian Federation. À vâ-vâtúðûõ, “óáåæàâøàÿ” vâàòà, mîîåòãëóáîîîçàñòðÿòüâ “óõå.” What about the world?!/
  2. ► Basic information about the world This is the case! The truth is that this is the case. Not the same as the other side of the world F., V. V., Y. and V.V.
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Proposals for this matter
  1. Not at all. Here you go! Vlyakov, V. y.o., y.o., y.o. In this case, in this case, in this case, in this regard... óäà-áû îò Âàñ “ótåkàòü”? Pupov, Vyskov, Vysov, Vysov, Vyskov, Vyskov, Vyskov, Vyskovsky, Vyskovsky à (tósñèõó) and è ïàðà äîïîëíòåëüíûðóê, äëô ôèkñàöèè âðòèõâîñà. Golovaya kovaya ssovaya kokolya, kak Vladimir, and vâyåð¸ä - väîáûlav. this is the same as the other one, or the other one. a.

About this site róæè. Sergey ssagíåíèå, kðîâÿíñòå èëë Gãíîéíûå Vâûäåëåíèÿ, Gãîâîðÿòîò um, in other words, in this case. In other words, this is the case with the Russian Federation. Lol. The main point of view I'm talking about this and that's what I'm talking about. As a matter of fact, in this case The meaning of the term is rass÷¸s. More information on the topic and on the other hand Literature. In the middle of the world, in the middle of the world, in the middle of the world this is what we are talking about, this is what we are talking about íàðó. In other words, this is the case with the Russian Federation fîäèò ê ïîtåðå ñëóõà.

SUMMARY OF THE FUNCTION: OUTLINE OF THE FUNCTION in other words: in this case This is the case with the Russian Federation, and the Russian Federation about the world, about the world about the world, about the world about the world õ ìmíóò , in other words, in this case. Informed by the Russian Federation, by the way this is the same thing. Proceedings, information about the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Russian Federation that's the truth about the situation. That's the case, this is how it works.

This is the case, this is the case, this is the case... This is the same as the one in the center of the world. More information about the Russians, and about them about the world and the world, the world, the world, about the world → about the world, about the world that's what you're talking about.

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Gáçà - “çåðkàëîäóøè.”

This is why the world is different. MÌZíàåì, ÷òðåñíèöû ïðåäîtàðùàþò è çàùèùàþò ãëàçà îò ðàçëè÷íûõ ÷ àsòèö, à ÷èñëå è ïûëè, êîòîà ïðàê÷åñêè íå vâèäía, íî íî âñãäà ïðè sóòñòâóåò âîçäóõå. Informaion about the sycophants, about the information about the dynasty kok, about the yazan that's all.

About the state of the world, the state of the world, the state of affairs format of the world in the world and in the world, in the world vâîçäóõå. Pupov, the most important people of the world, the world of the world å (yah) The world is the center of the world.

State of affairs

VALIA KOVYOVYA AND VYROZKYOGYOVA, KKA VYOVYOVYA - VYOVYOMYA this is the world, this is the world of the world and the meaning of the term "synonymous" in English ( rassómåòñÿ, áåç ñàõàða!) moreover, in the same way as in the world Yes. In addition to this, we are talking about fîüçîâàòñÿ, òàk êàîêîêíà âàòà ìîãóóñòà ïðè÷èíîîîé ðàçäðàæåèÿèè lic. This is a simple matter. Åñëè âñ¸-tàêki íå óäàëîñü èçáåæàòüïîkðàñíåíèÿ, òîîîîîîîîçàêàïàòüÌÌà This is the case with A. íäèí - óøíûå kàïëè, åñòú Àíàäèí -ãëàçíûåêàïëèíå ïóòàéòå!).

But this is not the case and the same is true. Åñëè æïîkðàñíåíèå íå ñïàäàåò, ãëàç îïóõ è è è èçãëúäèò áîëåçíåííûìí çàíèìàéòåñü ñàmîå÷åíèåm, ïîkaàèò æèâîtíoå ñïåöèàëèñòó.

Vàk æå, gãolëàçà kîîøkîê ïîâåäàòòü õîçÿèíó íå òîúüîîî îîàñòðîèè ï this is how it works. Introduction and the other side of the spectrum èç gêlàç (áåël-ñåðûå, æ¸ët-çåë¸íûå), íårðåäêî ñóæàò ïðèçíêmè, kàkîã- moreover, this is the case. In addition to this, in other words, in the same way formally.

In other words, in this case yellowish.

Responsibility, in other words:
  1. 1. Physiochemical, 0.9% of the Russian Federation, synthetic;
  2. 2. Frame ratio 1:5000 (asylum);
  3. 3. Chemical 0.01% (or 0.5% equivalent) Form of cyclone, 4 volumes (0.05% value) and 20 volumes other countries and the world 20 years ago yol's version );
  4. 4. The ratio of the ratio is 1:5000 (without limits);
  5. 5. Roundabout (point 1 of the round table) yoy, 1st station, 200 kg. synonymous!);
  6. 6. “Sysovy” ÷àé (vs. ÷åðà, òîëükî áåç ñàõàðà!);
  7. 7. VÂva ïrîtòîàÿ îáûkåííàÿ - èç-ïîä kðràía, íî ëó÷øå êèïÿ÷¸íàÿ;
SYNOPRIZED SYSTEMS AND SYMPTOMS:
  1. 1. Formulations of Vladimir;
  2. 2. Lîsúnovi äëlàç “Rîmàøka”;
  3. 3. Beaphar "Oftal Augenplege";
  4. 4. 8 in 1 Tear stain remover EJ;
  5. 5. Àé vîññ;

PS This is not the case with this group of people. this is how it works that's why. This is not the same as the other ones (the word is the word - the word is the word!) synonymous in the world, in the world, in the world, in the world, in the world, in the world, in the world, in the world üè.

Y åù¸, ìû î÷åíü ëþáèm ôtîògðàôèðîâàòòí íàøèõ kêkîøàðèkîkî, ïîçèðîââàòí about the world, about the world, about the world About the format! Well, that's it! Vladimir Putin That's the case, that's why we're talking about the world and the world. Fofòto - ýòî ïàmòòü, îñstavíâëåííîå ìãíîâåíèå, òòàê îî÷åòñÿ, ÷òîáû ýò About “globalism” in the language of the world and the difference between the world and the world.

How to care for your Sphynx's eyes?

Eye care for hairless cats is usually no different from eye care for other breeds. Every day it is necessary to remove discharge from the eyes with a clean gauze cloth (use a separate cloth for each eye) soaked in boiled cool water or a special eye lotion. Some breeders recommend rinsing the eyes using sterile wipes soaked in saline solution. In healthy cats, the discharge is clear or slightly brownish and gelatinous. If the discharge is whitish or yellowish, this may indicate an infection. In this case, consult your veterinarian.

What can you use for cleaning?

To clean cats' ears at home, special solutions made with oil or water are used. The former are preferable, as they do not irritate the skin, dissolve dirt and sulfur well, and prevent allergic reactions.

There are lotions that act as antiparasitic, bactericidal, regenerative, and anti-inflammatory. Only a veterinarian can select the correct composition for a specific cat. He will take into account all needs and features. When purchasing on your own, you should not choose a product containing alcohol or antibiotics. They destroy beneficial microorganisms that protect the ears from harmful ones.

The most popular means:

  • Otifri from Vetoquinol - improves the quality of microflora, prevents itching, removes dirt and sulfur well;
  • Otoclin from Euracon Pharma is the best remedy for animals prone to otitis, moisturizes the internal surfaces, softens sulfur, helps remove particles of dead skin;
  • Veda with plant extracts, has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, healing effects;
  • Leopard - has analgesic, anti-edematous, anti-inflammatory effects.

For cleaning it is prohibited to use:

They burn the skin and increase the level of sulfur secretion. It is necessary to abandon powders and powders. When mixed with sulfur, plugs are formed.

When cleaning, apply any liquid to a sterile bandage; you can also use a cotton pad. Do not use cotton swabs or matches with cotton wool wrapped around them. They're too long. They don’t reach the membranes, but they press the sulfur, forming a plug. It can cause damage to the membrane.

It happens that the cotton wool separates from the stick. It cannot be removed without surgery. You can only clean the outer parts of your ears with cotton swabs.

How to care for the skin of a Canadian Sphynx?

Unlike other cat breeds (which only have sweat glands on their paw pads), hairless cats sweat throughout their entire body. Therefore, during the hot season, they must be periodically wiped with a damp cloth (flannel) when they become too sweaty. Some breeders recommend moisturizing the skin with a gentle lotion or unscented oil (check with your veterinarian about which one).

Don't forget about caring for your chin, where acne often appears. To treat acne, wash your chin with warm water and mild antibacterial soap, then wipe with Witch Hazel ointment on a cotton pad and rinse with cool water. Depending on the severity of the acne, your veterinarian may recommend the use of benzoyl peroxide. If acne is left untreated, inflammation of the hair follicles may develop, which will require more serious medical attention.

How to clean a kitten's ears at home correctly

We will need:

  • Ear cleaning liquid.

This may be a special hygiene lotion, sold in specialized stores for animals. It must not contain alcohol! It should contain a number of components that soften wax and form a protective film on the lining of the ear, protecting the skin from fungus and bacteria until fresh wax covers the ear.

  • We can completely replace the lotion with chlorhexedine or hydrogen peroxide.
  • An excellent option is chamomile infusion or strong tea.
  • If you don’t have either one or the other at hand, boiled water will do.

  • Cotton wool, cotton swabs, cotton pads and cotton swabs.

Cotton wool is wound around your finger (if your finger does not have a long, sharpened nail) and with this finger it is very convenient to clean your pet’s delicate ear.

Tampons and discs serve the same purpose.

You need to use cotton swabs with caution, never inserting them into the ear canal! They are recommended for use only if the cat is accustomed to ear cleaning, tolerates it calmly, and ideally, likes it.

Both tampons, discs, and sticks used for cleaning must be moistened!

For each ear you will need 3-4 tampons or sticks: 2 for cleaning directly and one for drying the ear after the procedure.

  • If the animal is not accustomed to ear hygiene, then you will also need a terry towel to restrain the stubborn cat. Extra hands won't hurt either.

Step-by-step instructions for using lotion and cotton wool to clean your ears

  1. We make the cat more comfortable, stroke and calm him down.
  2. Place 5-7 drops of liquid in each ear, fold the ear in half and massage lightly for 3-5 minutes, not forgetting to scratch the cat’s neck and chin with your other hand.
  3. We turn the auricle with the lining outward. Do not be afraid! If you don't pull the ear, it won't hurt the cat!
  4. Gently pass a swab (disc) or finger with cotton over the entire surface of the sink. We repeat the procedure, changing the tampon (disk). Movements from the inside towards oneself - outwards, in no case do we “trample” the contents of the auricle into the ear canal!
  5. All that remains is to wipe the clean ear dry and let the cat go home.

How to care for the claws of the Canadian Sphynx?

Sphynx claws need to be trimmed twice a month with special claw clippers. If you have never trimmed a cat's claws, before starting the procedure, watch a training video (YouTube can help). It is easiest to trim nails after bathing; they become softer.

Article on the topic Canadian Sphynx

Since Sphynx cats lack hair, oil accumulates not only on the fur and ears, but also at the base of the claws and on the claws themselves. Therefore, the claws need to be cleaned. For this procedure you will need a soap solution, an old natural bristle toothbrush, a bowl of warm water and a towel. The brush is moistened in a soapy solution, pressed on the finger so that the claw comes out entirely, and each claw and its base are thoroughly cleaned separately. After cleaning all the claws on the paw, rinse it in warm water and wipe it dry with a towel. The claws on the hind paws receive more attention than those on the front paws. Sphynx cats should have their claws cleaned at least twice a month.

The structure of a cat's hearing organs

Like a human, the animal's ear consists of 3 sections:

  1. External department. It is a funnel-shaped auricle, covered from the inside with a small number of guard hairs. The outside surface is covered with wool. There is an external auditory canal.
  2. Middle department. It consists of an eardrum and a bony tympanic cavity, within which there are 3 auditory ossicles, which play a decisive role in the perception of sounds.
  3. Internal department. It is a hollow bone formation located in the temporal bone. This is the most difficult department. It also contains channels of the vestibular apparatus and receptor channels of hearing.

An important feature is the curving ear canal, which runs at an angle. In humans it is straight and short. Without knowledge of the true structure of the animal's ear, there is a risk of creating a plug of wax that blocks the passage, provokes deafness and causes headaches, nausea and vomiting in cats.

Carrying out the procedure

Perform all actions carefully and gently so as not to damage the ear. Take your time, pet the cat and talk in a calm voice.

Turn the eyelet out so you can clearly see the surface to be cleaned. This way you will have complete control over the process and will not hurt the cat. Then start cleaning:

  • Dip a cotton swab into the gel or medicine;
  • Carefully and shallowly insert the stick, scraping the dirt out;
  • Do not rotate the stick in your ear and do not push dirt inside;
  • Clean the outer part of the ear with a cotton pad;
  • The safe depth of ear cleaning is no more than 1 centimeter.

Replace the wand every time, otherwise you will put wax back in your ear. Clean only the visible part of the organ: this way you will definitely not do any harm.

If you are afraid to get into your ear, try the following technique. Pour a couple of drops of saline solution warmed to body temperature into your ear and massage. Allow your pet to shake its head, and then use a cotton pad to clean up the leaked wax.

A cat should not shake its head constantly - this is one of the signs of ear disease. If wax builds up too quickly or is black or other unusual color, contact your veterinarian. Take care of your cat's ears!

What symptoms should you be wary of?

The fact that inflammation begins is indicated by:

  • redness of the skin;
  • increased temperature around the ears;
  • narrowing of the canal due to a tumor;
  • lightening/darkening of sulfur;
  • squelching sound when pressed;
  • discharge containing blood;
  • unpleasant odor;
  • too much sulfur;
  • the presence of pus, fluid;
  • hearing loss.

If a cat is sick, its behavior changes. The animal shakes its head, bends left and right, and often itches. When you touch the ear, the cat flinches and runs away.

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