Question: Why does it start to yawn when you pet a cat?

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As a Norwegian it makes me sad to see all these abandoned farms in Norway because I guess that's what this article is about.

One small note here is that all the pictures shown are about 20 photos of the same house, but from different angles and uncontrolled feeds. In addition, there are buildings presented here that were not intended for habitation at any time, but as barns or outbuildings, as we say, and often with a private workshop included in the outbuildings.

There are also images of what we call main houses or manors, large farms in which many of the countrymen participate as "housewives" - there are simply no such abandoned large estates in Norway. Therefore, the photographs must be taken from another country.

Some of the drawings show a boathouse (boat house) and are presented as an abandoned house. Secondly, there are photographs of houses that do not belong to any Norwegian building customs or structures and which obviously came from other countries.

What happens during a veterinary examination?

The veterinarian will start with a physical examination and palpation (palpation), and sometimes this is enough. If there are any questions about the presence of foreign objects, you will be advised to undergo additional examination: an x-ray or a blood test.

If complications develop or there is concern that the cat is unlikely to cope on its own, the veterinarian may need to perform an endoscopy, which is a non-surgical procedure to examine the digestive tract (under anesthesia), or surgery. During endoscopy, a foreign body is examined in real time and future tactics are determined. Typically this happens before surgery.

Recovery from endoscopy is usually fairly quick. The cat will most likely go home the same day. But sometimes she is left under observation overnight.

How to stop a cat from biting its feet?

• The fact that your cat is after your feet is not due to aggression in most cases. It is simply a form of hunting fun and game that you have become the object of for some reason.
• The legs move and are "at the level" of the cat, which can easily grab them - that's why it attacks them and runs away.
• The cat does not understand that this surprises you - he does not think in these categories, he simply fulfills his need.
• Do you want him to stop attacking your feet and biting your fingers? Then you should let him hunt for other "right" objects - in short, play with him more. You can do it a little, but several times a day - in this way the purring pet will discharge the accumulated energy and satisfy its natural instincts. This will greatly increase the chances that he will leave your legs alone.
• If you have a kitten at home, teach it from the very beginning that your feet and hands should not be bitten. This will pay off in the future - cats who were not allowed to play biting when they were young are less likely to "attack" their owners as adults.
• If your purr is the only cat in the house, then adding another furry friend might also be a good idea. Two cats usually play and hunt with each other - which, of course, does not mean that you can spend less time with them. In any case, there is no escape from a cat fishing rod or a plush mouse.

Physiology and psychology of cats - features

How do you feel if you yawn in a crowded place? Some people don’t care, what’s the big deal, some are embarrassed, but cats feel superior. Yes, by yawning and confident gait, four-legged animals demonstrate who is in charge in the territory , showing their strength and readiness to use it.

If you've watched films about wildlife, you've probably seen a lion basking in the sun, contemplating the pride and yawning widely. Perhaps it’s a matter of falling drowsiness, but more often than not, the behavior of the king of beasts indicates to his subordinates their status.

Note! When a cat yawns, it shows off its teeth and muscle mass.

Many people who observe their feelings confirm that after yawning, consciousness clears, the quality of well-being improves, there is a feeling of lightness and a decrease in stress levels. Yawning is especially important in a stressful situation, when the body works hard, a person yawns without even noticing it.

And it happens that after a serious quarrel or conflict, one of the participants begins to feel sleepy, a depressed state sets in, and appetite disappears - all these are the consequences of oxygen starvation. The body had a hard time because it lacked oxygen, and the person, “spurred on” by adrenaline, screamed (actively consumed oxygen) and did not yawn.

In a dream, the cat’s body is at rest, the immune system is working at full strength, but all organs are “resting.” Against the background of relaxation, blood flow in the animal’s body weakens and the oxygen content in the blood decreases. After waking up, the cat yawns and stretches to quickly get into shape and saturate its body with oxygen . The cat performs similar actions reflexively every time an oxygen deficiency is created.

This is interesting! The process of yawning is inherent in all living beings, even fish.

When a cat yawns, he is preparing for physical activity. Most cats hunt by waiting for prey and making a dash, and the games of four-legged animals are always somewhat reminiscent of hunting. During a jerk, the duration and speed of running depends only on the animal’s heart muscle; more precisely, a cat will not be able to run faster or longer if the heart does not provide the brain with oxygen. Yawning before the jerk, the tailed one seems to feed the blood with oxygen for its rapid, sharp and voluminous consumption.

Note! During stretching and yawning, the muscles are actively saturated with oxygen.

Yawning in the evening, according to the owner, indicates that the cat wants to sleep, but often this cliché is not true. All cats, even those born and raised in an apartment, are active at night and quieter during the day - this is an instinct. Even if your pet has adjusted to your rhythm of life, he will yawn in the evening and most often not in anticipation of sleep, but to warm up before any activity.

Some owners are perplexed how it turns out that during the day their cats are very calm, and in the evening they begin to run along the walls - this is the very instinct of night activity, it is absolutely natural and needs to be tolerated.

Why does a cat lie on a person and purr? Why or why do cats purr?

We believe that cats make this velvety sound when they experience pleasant emotions... This is true, but only partly.

It turns out that an animal can purr for many reasons, and not only when it feels good. That's what we thought!

A way to calm down

In stressful situations, cats begin to purr.
This happens due to the fact that in childhood, when the mother was nearby, she would certainly purr songs to the kittens and thereby calm the tailed baby. In this way, small, adult and old cats try to calm themselves down in difficult life situations. Have you noticed that these sounds appear at the most inopportune moment? For example, during unloved combing or, in general, at that moment when the cat is angry and bites! It turns out he does this in order to pull himself together. The sounds produced have a calming effect on them.

Advice!

Next time you pet your pet, think about it! Or maybe at this moment he doesn’t like your stroking at all?

But our pets do not always purr when they are in a bad mood. When you come home and the cat greets you with a purr and a joyful “purr”, affectionately rubbing itself and walking with its tail, it means that it is glad to see you. Often, along with purring, cats like to hug and poke their noses in our faces. This is how they show us their love (by the way, sometimes animals can make half-meow, half-murmur sounds). Well, isn't it nice?

Sound therapy

It turns out that the sound of purring is pleasant not only for humans! By using their vibration, kittens are able to recover faster and also help us in this. The low timbre of this sound improves metabolic processes, promotes the healing of wounds and abrasions, and reduces pain. It’s not for nothing that they say that a cat lies down on a sore spot to heal it! So take your furbaby and get some relaxing sound therapy!

Charger

Cats get a lot of rest (which is why it is so important to provide a decent home for them). Of course, they also like to be awake, but they spend more time sleeping. It is believed that “purring” is a kind of exercise to keep their muscles and bones in good shape.

It is believed that “purring” is a kind of exercise to keep their muscles and bones in good shape.

Important! Vibration prevents muscles and joints from atrophying from prolonged inactivity

A way to demand something or an appeal

Also, by purring, cats are able to ask for something or even demand it! A cat may lie down next to you and start purring not at all from pleasure.

Thus, she attracts attention and asks the person for a little affection. Give your pet a little love and the volume of sounds emanating from it will increase significantly

Why does a cat trample and move its paws and purr loudly when you stroke them?

And sometimes they can climb on you and lie on your stomach. So why do they do this? When your furry pet climbs on you, this is the highest point of trust and one of the ways of greeting. But in theory, fingering with their paws should disappear over time, because this is the behavior of kittens in the first place - thus, they “milked” their mother in childhood. Most often, cats are taken away from their mother too early and they do not have time to grow up. Again, this behavior is a demonstration of joy and trust in you.

Why do cats yawn? Why cats yawn: understanding the essence of the reflex

Hello! I'm concerned about my 8 year old cat's behavior. Perhaps this is my speculation and the result of the fact that I was nervous about the cat’s health problems. Sometimes I look at her with the eyes of a vulture, expecting to see something terrible. Maybe you can explain in her behavior what causes me, if not panic, then anxiety. Last May, the cat (unsterilized at the time) fell from the balcony. And by July, after this injury, she developed a small tumor on her belly. The veterinarian said that it was cancer and at the same time discovered pyaemia (perhaps I remembered the name of the disease incorrectly. In general, the accumulation of pus somewhere in the reproductive organs). At the beginning of August, she underwent surgery to remove the tumor and undergo sterilization (at the same time we dealt with the pyaemia). And, thank God, the cat recovered. Now let's move on to strange behavior. She did not stop screaming invitingly at night. Not every night, but quite often, you can hear a high-pitched “meow” in the dark. You approach, and she runs away. He runs to another room and there he begins to either sharpen his claws or scratch his ear with his back foot. And more often he lies down on the floor with his belly up and begins to roll around and stretch. If you pet her, she purrs. He tries to grab his hand, kind of like in a game. Why is she doing this? In general, I often note that when she sees a person or just like that, she can lie stretched out on the floor, belly up. She purrs when stroked, but reacts very sluggishly to attempts to move or touch her. Only the tail can twitch. And if you start to deliberately pester her, after about 20 seconds she begins to bite the hand pestering her. I don’t like that when she sleeps, she seems unnaturally light, her eyes may be slightly open (really the consequences of anesthesia and surgery?!) and a dry, hot nose. But the ears seem to be warm. And if you stir her up or pet her, she perks up, purrs, stretches out her chin to be petted, and yawns. When standing up and moving, the nose becomes cold and wet. Tell me, are there symptoms of some kind of disease here or is this part of normal behavior? I am worried about her meowing at inopportune hours and some other features listed above. For the last 2 days she has been sleeping somewhere. Then I hear an alarming short meow. I approach or she comes out, and she starts stretching and yawning. If everything was fine, why did she meow for no reason? She also scratched the wound on her chin until it bled. Previously, the vet said that she had acne there and prescribed treatment. But since then and at the moment I don’t see any blackheads or acne on her. And the dried crust of the wound is present.

And the cat brethren even yawn very often. However, such behavior, contrary to popular belief, is not necessarily a sign of laziness! Why do cats just sit and yawn? In what situations does this happen and what could it mean? The fact is that there is not a single specific answer to this question. There is too much theory on this topic.

Information to get started; It’s not surprising, but not only all mammals, but also… birds and even fish just sit and yawn! It turns out that this reflex occurs in many animal species, which leads to the conclusion that yawning itself may not be a useless phenomenon - after all, nature knows what it is doing! See if any of the explanations below apply to your pet.

Yawning the cat wakes up to life.

Classic. It's hard to find a simpler explanation. Cats just sit and yawn after sleeping for several hours when they first wake up or try to wake up. What's interesting is that our pussies, unlike humans, don't just sit and yawn when they wake up. They, as a rule, squint their eyes, arch their whole body and stretch out their front legs, while their back legs, on the contrary, tuck in, as in the photo. At the same time, when yawning, they widely show their throat and teeth.

By yawning, a cat relieves stress.

This explanation applies in principle to both cats and dogs. In stressful situations (for example, when another animal appears in the field of view, or when the pet simply feels threatened from the outside), the easiest way to relieve anxiety is to yawn. There is another reason: the furry one simply doesn’t want to show fear. This is a signal to a potential enemy - I’m not afraid of you, but I don’t want to fight with you either.

The cat yawns when he feels stuffy.

Just like us! This is scientifically proven. A cat who yawns when he feels stuffy. A good yawn is the best way to bring air into the body. Who among us, after being in a stuffy room for too long, does not have the same reflex?

A cat yawns when it doesn't know what to do.

Again, this is typical for cats and dogs. When a pet doesn’t know what to do in a certain situation. Apparently a yawn, which causes a strong flow of air, stimulates the body, and it is easier for the animal to make a decision. Some argue that in such situations the little sneak gets precious seconds to think - what to do here? Probably, more than once you called your pet to your place, and instead of immediately going to you, he sat down halfway, looked at you and yawned. Apparently he was wondering whether it was worth approaching the owner who was calling him, what benefits would he get from this?

A cat yawns when she is bored.

Is not a fact. Although some argue that a yawn is a sign of boredom in a cat and then try to provide the pet with entertainment in the form of a fishing rod or mouse. Others believe that through yawning a pet shows, rather, that he is calm and calm, and not that he is bored. It's difficult to get a definite answer here. It is best to test this assumption on your own pet. If he yawns widely, but has not just woken up, and there is no danger in the surrounding area, just try to play with him. Does he not move or react? Well, probably, but this is just relaxation, not boredom.

Each of us has observed more than once in our lives how cats open their mouths wide for a few seconds and close their eyes. These actions are very reminiscent of human behavior during the process of yawning. But really, maybe a cat yawns?

Reasons why a cat yawns

The reasons why a cat yawns can be very diverse. But they are caused either by physiological reasons or psychological.

Natural causes

Natural causes of yawning in cats include all physiological and behavioral processes that require rapid enrichment of the body with oxygen.

After waking up

During sleep, your cat's metabolism slows down. The work of all organs proceeds in an energy-saving mode. The animal's body is relaxed. Oxygen consumption is reduced. When an animal awakens, it must quickly prepare itself. Dispel the fogginess of perception, put the muscles in order, because relaxation is the first enemy of any animal, as it threatens trouble. Stretching and yawning help a cat quickly restore the functioning of all parts of the brain and the body as a whole. Stretching warms up stiff muscles, increases blood circulation, and yawning provides an influx of oxygen.

By yawning, a cat supplies the body with a large portion of oxygen, and stretching stimulates blood circulation in the muscles.

Before physical activity

Yawning before physical activity replaces the cat's warm-up. If a person warms up his muscles with a set of exercises, then a cat prepares itself by yawning.

Before going to bed

Everyone yawns before going to bed. Drowsiness occurs only when the entire body requires recharging in the form of sleep. Having exhausted all energy reserves, it must be restored by shutting down. But during sleep, all processes slow down very much, so by yawning the body increases the amount of oxygen that will be required to maintain the functioning of all systems. This process is identical for all living beings.

Yawning before bed will provide the body with an influx of oxygen, which is required for the operation of all systems while the cat sleeps

Stress

During stress, there is a sharp release of adrenaline into the blood, contraction of blood vessels throughout the body, and increased heart rate. Stress is caused by fear, aggression, pain. This process is also the same throughout the animal world. The breakdown products of chemicals entering the blood can cause intoxication of the body. In this case, yawning is a great help. By saturating the blood with oxygen, it helps rid the body of harmful impurities and improve the functioning of all sensory organs: vision, hearing, smell and touch. Stressed yawning is easily distinguishable, as it occurs against the background of unusual situations for the cat (for example, a visit to the veterinarian) and has a high repetition rate.

After meal

Nature dictates that spending a lot of time on the digestion process is detrimental to a cat. She cannot afford to lie quietly and wait for it to end. Of course, this does not apply to pets, but there is no escape from the reflex developed over millennia of evolution. Therefore, yawning helps the cat cope with digestion faster, again by saturating the blood with oxygen.

Forced reasons

Forced causes of yawning include various pathological processes in the body, as well as the impact of meteorological phenomena.

Diseases

When a neurotic disease occurs, the cat often yawns. Moreover, the yawns are short, frequent, convulsive. As a rule, this symptom is not isolated. There is a group of signs:

• scratching;
• head tremor;
• frequent swallowing.

First of all, the veterinarian will suspect not just stress, the examination will be aimed at identifying a brain tumor. The fact is that the reason for yawning in this case is not a lack of oxygen, but the pressure of the tumor on certain areas of the brain and their irritation, which causes the yawning reflex.

Changes in atmospheric pressure

Cats, just like people, can be weather dependent. Changes in atmospheric pressure cause the same headaches as in humans. It has already been proven that some cats suffer from hypertension, which worsens when atmospheric pressure drops. Cats are more sensitive to this, so they react by yawning, trying to restore the blood supply to the body's cells with an influx of oxygen.

Imitative reflex

Cats that have a strong bond with their owner are sensitive to the physical condition of a person. They are no strangers to responding to people's behavior. When someone nearby yawns, the interlocutor involuntarily begins to yawn too. So are cats. Being close to the owner, their reflex is triggered, and the cat yawns, imitating the owner.

How cats and cats yawn

When yawning, a cat opens its mouth wide, the corners of its mouth are pulled back, its teeth are exposed, its tongue is extended and curled into a tube. At this moment, the animal’s eyes are tightly closed, its ears are pressed to its head, and the cat itself freezes for a few seconds. The inhalation is deep, and the exhalation is sharp and short.

If you compare the process of yawning in a cat with a human, they are absolutely identical. In this way, a cat, like a person, compensates for the lack of oxygen.

Yawning in cats is caused by the same reasons as in humans.

Video: cat yawns

When a cat yawns: what are the reasons for this phenomenon?

So, a cat has a yawn reflex in the following cases:

1) After sleep. When the cat sleeps

, brain function slows down. Blood flow slows down, brain activity slows down, and carbon dioxide accumulates in the blood. Accordingly, upon waking up, it is necessary to establish brain activity, so nature provided for yawning - a quick enrichment of the blood flow with oxygen.

2) During times of stress. Stress leads to the release of harmful substances into the blood, which leads to a decrease in brain activity. Accordingly, to remove these substances, it is necessary to yawn tightly and, so to speak, relieve tension. You can observe a picture when a pet yawns due to stress, for example, in a veterinary clinic, when the four-legged dog is waiting in line with the owner to see a specialist. At this moment, the pet is surrounded not only by a lot of smells, but also by a new environment, which can easily confuse a pet that does not go outside.

3) After eating. To break down foods, part of the energy in the bloodstream is sent not to the brain, but to the digestive system, in order to ensure the breakdown of recently eaten food. The number of yawns at this moment increases in order to maintain brain activity at the desired level. It is worth noting that heavier cat foods

, poorly digestible, cause more frequent yawning than easily digestible ones.

4) As a consequence of overwork. After a long trip somewhere in a carrier, your pet may simply get tired. Brain activity will be reduced. To restore it, the cat yawns reflexively.

5) Due to some neuralgic disease. If blood flow is disrupted and harmful elements are removed from the animal’s body, in particular the brain, the pet may yawn regularly. And if other symptoms or behavioral characteristics are observed, you can safely go to the veterinarian and look for the cause of the disease.

To stop your pet from yawning you need to:

1) Allow the animal to get enough sleep, that is, organize a daily routine.

2) Provide physical activity, namely, play more. The latter is easy to do if you use special toys for cats.

, allowing you to use all muscle groups in the body of the baleen-striped.

3 Balance your diet. Food should be easily digestible

4) Try to reduce the number of stressful situations. If such problems occur, use special herbal preparations to relieve tension, fear, stress, allowing the four-legged animal to relax.

5) Be regularly examined by a veterinary specialist; in case of illness, carry out treatment measures in a timely manner.

Recently I was asked a question: “Tell me, how can I tell if my cat loves me?” Really, how? I thought about it because I had never asked myself this question. We had to think about it together. It turned out that this man’s life circumstances were such that, not being able to get a dog, he got a cat... He is sure that he loves her, although he admits that he is far from adoration, and thinks that she treats him simply as a breadwinner .

I realized that there was no mutual understanding between the owner and the cat, and I was ready to bet that the cat was showing him her attention and friendship, but he simply missed these signals. There are at least five well-known characteristics that indicate a special relationship between a person and a cat, but many who grew up with dogs have little or no interaction with cats do not understand cat language and are not prepared for the subtleties of feline behavior

Stressful situations

Under the influence of factors that frighten a cat, significant amounts of hormones are released into the blood, bringing the body into full readiness to fight difficulties. Such situations can often be observed when visiting a veterinarian, for example, or while traveling in a vehicle with an animal previously unfamiliar with open spaces.

In addition to yawning, cats sometimes begin to breathe with their mouths open, which does not occur under normal conditions. This indicates a special degree of stressful tension and enormous fear.

If possible, all necessary manipulations should be performed with maximum speed in order to minimize the total duration of the pet’s state of shock.

Forced reasons

Yawning is always a lack of oxygen. The owner should be alerted by the pet's frequent yawning, state of apathy, lethargy. After all, yawning can be a sign of illness:

• changes in atmospheric pressure can cause high or low blood pressure in a cat, cause headaches, vomiting, and lack of appetite;
• neurological disorders - neuroses, brain tumors - cause oxygen starvation of the brain and, by yawning, the animal somewhat relieves its well-being.

Many owners are touched when their cat yawns, stretches, sits down, and an absolutely satisfied expression spreads across her face. Have you ever wondered why four-legged animals yawn, does this reflex matter for the life of the animal? Let's figure it out.

Natural and forced yawning

Yawning is an involuntary action. The cat does not control the process. She yawns when the body needs to enrich the brain with oxygen.

The reason for yawning is lack of oxygen. You need to understand why your pet is yawning, and whether this is a sign of illness.

Natural causes

There are a number of natural reasons why four-legged animals yawn. These include:

1. Yawning after sleep (discussed above).
2. Stressful situations. During times of stress, a portion of adrenaline and hormones are released into the blood, putting the body on “combat readiness.” In this case, more energy is expended and oxygen reserves need to be replenished to maintain brain function. The animal yawns. A similar situation can be observed when the cat is, for example, at the veterinarian or in the car.
3. Yawning after eating. Food that enters the body begins to be digested, and nutrients enter the blood and are distributed throughout the body, nourishing tissues and organs. To increase the speed of blood flow, the same oxygen is required, and the cat begins to yawn.
4. It has been noticed that sometimes a cat yawns while looking at its owner when he yawns. The imitative reflex is triggered when everyone around begins to yawn.

© shutterstock

Why do cats purr?

Purring is a rhythmic sound made by a cat. It can be continuous and/or vibrating. Pets purr on different occasions. Most often this happens at the moment of receiving positive emotions, when they are in a good mood or as a sign of gratitude (for example, for food or affection). The reason for purring may also be related to the pet’s character.

People are accustomed to the fact that cats purr, but wild representatives of the cat family - tigers, pumas, leopards, cheetahs, jaguars - can also do this.

In fact, the reason for purring is not entirely clear. Scientists have not yet reached a consensus on this issue. Sometimes animals purr when left alone, when they feel safe or when they are eating. The female can purr during childbirth, and the kittens can purr already on the second day after birth.

There is also a theory that this happens for the purpose of self-medication: while the animal’s brain is purring, it produces a special hormone that has a healing and relaxing effect, which is why some cats purr when they are in pain (wounded cats).

Scientists have found that the nature of these sounds depends on the cause - purring can be grateful, calm, impatient, etc.

An adult cat may purr when interacting with kittens - this indicates that she is happy, calm and takes care of her offspring with pleasure. In addition, the animal may purr if it asks for something, for example, to open a window or door, of course, hoping that this request will be granted. The reason for purring can be anything. Just as a person cries and laughs out of happiness or fear, so a cat expresses different emotions when it purrs.

Purring and rumbling

Until the 20th century, felines were unofficially divided into purring, growling, etc. The difference in timbre and character of sound depends on the structure of the hyoid bone (it is structured differently in all species). The conditional division took place in groups. For example, tigers, lions, etc. were classified as roarers. But later it became clear that there were too many exceptions in each group (for example, snow leopards purr), and such a division was abandoned.

Snow leopards, despite their menacing nature, can purr

Cat growling can be caused by aggression or fear. Cats growl more often - cats do not have to defend their territory so fiercely. And since the growl of a domestic cat is difficult to compare with the roar (of a lion, for example), these sounds can be called rumbling.

Video: how a cat growls

How an animal makes purring sounds

Scientists have not discovered a separate organ responsible for purring in cats, so the method of producing these sounds has long remained controversial. The following is now known: electrical impulses arise in the cerebral cortex, are sent to the vocal cords, the muscles located next to them tense, causing the hyoid bones to vibrate and sound is produced. Even though a cat's purr comes from the nose and mouth, it vibrates the entire body.

The frequency of purring depends on the circumstances (from 50 to 150 hertz). The tone and volume of the sound also differs in different cases. A satisfied cat purrs more quietly and tenderly.

The cat meows and yawns at the same time

If your cat meows when she yawns, it is most likely just a vocal stretch or reflex. She tries to work her throat, jaws and vocal cords. There's nothing wrong with that.

However, if you notice excessive frequency, there may be an underlying medical problem. Watch to see if your cat also exhibits strange symptoms, such as difficulty swallowing or bad breath.

Everyday Reasons for Frequent Yawning

Cats, like humans and other animals, behave in a similar way and begin to yawn under certain conditions:

1. Stuffiness in the room. Increased humidity, temperature and lack of oxygen cause yawning to provide additional air.
2. Confusion of the animal. In this state, a good yawn helps you quickly make a decision for further action. Again, this is due to the increase in oxygen concentration in the animal's blood and brain.
3. Boredom. Against the background of this state, drowsiness increases, and yawning becomes the expected result of a lack of entertainment.
4. The period after eating. For complete digestion, the body redistributes blood, resulting in most of it accumulating in the digestive system. Blood circulation in the brain decreases. Yawning helps compensate for oxygen deficiency.
5. Physical fatigue. Yawning in this case means going to bed soon. A long rest will compensate for the loss of strength in the future, and the pet will wake up cheerful and active.

As you can see, yawning is not something inexplicable. All physiological processes in the body have a clear sequence and mechanisms to compensate for the listed conditions.

Owner's actions. In order for the pet to feel good, the owner must follow the recommendations of specialists:

1. First of all, you need to let your cat sleep as much as she wants. You cannot intentionally wake a cat, even if it keeps you awake at night. There are more humane ways to solve this problem.
2. During the daytime, you should pay more attention to your pet and play active games with it. This will not only allow the animal to release all excess energy, but will also strengthen the bond with the owner.

Whatever the innate instincts and habits of the mustachioed tabby, exercise during the day will ensure healthy and sound sleep at night.

Psychological and physiological reasons

Yawning for cats is an uncontrollable process during which a deep breath is taken and a quick exhalation is made. Hyperventilation increases oxygen levels in the body and stimulates brain function. Normally, blood enrichment is necessary for a number of reasons:

1. "Loading the body" . Immediately after waking up, immediate activation of all processes in the body that were significantly slowed down during sleep is required. A deep yawn allows you to quickly raise the level of oxygen in your blood and get rid of excess carbon dioxide.
2. Tactical move . A seemingly strange phenomenon can be observed during a hunt. Despite all their concentration, the cats suddenly begin to yawn. This occurs to sharply raise the level of oxygen in the blood before the subsequent burst.
3. Ready for night adventures. In the evening, cats yawn not because of drowsiness, but to additionally conserve energy. Therefore, yawning is just preparation for night activities.

Also, by yawning, animals demonstrate their superiority and dominant role in the occupied territory. This is how most representatives of the cat family behave.

Causes

Cat breeders have identified several reasons for this behavior:

1. It is believed that no matter what age a cat is, it remains a kitten at heart. Being small, the future cat feeds on milk, which it has to obtain through constant pressure on the mammary gland. In adulthood, the cat's caring mother is replaced by a mistress or owner, and therefore the habit of trampling passes on to them. This is how the cat shows that it trusts the person, is under his protection and is grateful for it.
2. Since its inception, the cat has developed its main character trait – independence. She provided herself with food and arranged her “life” absolutely independently. And in order for a bed of grass or leaves to be soft in the wild, she had to trample with her paws to level the bed, make it soft and comfortable. The ritual, performed many times, has become an instinct in a cat that has become a pet. Climbing onto the owner's lap, the furry pet purrs, caresses, closes its eyes, and performs all these manipulations unconsciously, instinctively.
3. Although it is believed that a cat is attached to the house, and a dog to its owner, a cat will never trample a stranger. And in the family, the animal will choose only one member to whom it will give such a massage. On the paws, between the pads in which the claws are hidden, the cat has sweat glands. With repeated pressure, a special secretion is released from the glands, with which the pet marks “its” owner. Thus, laying claim to it.
4. A cat sitting on its lap and quietly snoring demonstrates the highest pleasure and gratitude. It has been noticed that such positive emotions are transmitted to the owner, causing a state of calm and tranquility. The feeling of joy helps to cope with diseases of the heart, nervous system, and blood vessels. At the moment of highest pleasure, the cat begins to purr, its body vibrates, producing a kind of massage. That's why the cat is called a natural healer.
5. But such a session is necessary not only for the owner or hostess. This is how cats relieve their stress. After all, these pets, like people, can experience nervous tension, stress, and pain. Trampling with paws becomes the key to happiness and peace, and the endorphin released during this process causes a state of joy and euphoria.

Why and how cats purr: we understand the usual “business” for cats

We yawn when we wake up in the morning and fall asleep in the evening. We yawn during boring meetings and during long pauses. We yawn as soon as someone nearby yawns. It would seem that such a habitual reflex, or a ritual. But it’s surprising: researchers are still confused about the reasons for its appearance.

What is yawning?

Yawning is a breathing process that occurs involuntarily with a long, deep inhalation and a relatively quick exhalation. The mouth, as a rule, is wide open and this breathing action is accompanied by a peculiar sound, and for some, tears also appear reflexively.

The process of yawning is in most cases a normal physiological phenomenon that appears when there is a lack of oxygen, stressful situations, overwork, but it can be a sign of certain diseases in the body.

Causes

The most common version is that yawning is a protective mechanism that allows the brain to relieve fatigue by invigorating itself with a fresh dose of oxygen, and at the same time getting rid of excess carbon dioxide.

Statistics and research support this hypothesis: people are most likely to yawn at times when their gray matter is tired and clearly in need of rest - for example, in the evening after a hard day at work, during a boring meeting, or during an overly complex lecture.

A yawn is essentially the same as inhaling, allowing the lungs and blood to become saturated with oxygen. However, as it turned out, people yawn even if they are given pure oxygen for breathing - that is, the reflex opening of the mouth is in no way associated with hypoxia (lack of oxygen). With what then?

Our gray matter works on a similar principle: with prolonged or intense work, its temperature rises, which impairs connections between neurons and ultimately has a destructive effect on thinking.

Therefore, the brain needs cooling - this can be facilitated by an open window or a walk in the park, a glass of cool water, or (since neither the walk nor the glass is shining) a sweet yawn.

In principle, the cooling theory is confirmed by experiments. For example, volunteers who had an ice compress applied to their forehead while watching boring movies yawned 2 times less often than a group of volunteers without a cooling compress. So, if you feel like you're gaping, be sure to note: Your brain is overheated and would benefit from a walk in the fresh air.

This cannot be explained either by oxygen starvation or overheating of the brain, because everyone’s physiological processes occur individually, which means they cannot be simultaneous. This means that the reflex has some other meaning. And he was actually discovered after stumbling upon another fact.

Yawning in people begins not only with visual contact with someone yawning nearby: often, to start the process, you just need to think about yawning, read about it, or hear the specific sound of yawning. It follows from this that a reflex is not always a physiological process, but also a mental one.

After conducting research, scientists came to the conclusion that yawning is contagious due to mirror neurons.

These neurons are responsible for the ability to imitate (for example, when learning foreign languages) and empathize. They force us to consciously experience the emotions of other people, which is actually called empathy.

Roughly speaking: You yawn means you have empathy and are able to function in social groups. It is assumed that our ancient ancestors in this way determined “their own” - those with whom we could play in a team.

By the way, as experiments show, children under 4 years of age and those who suffer from autism are not subject to mirror yawning: they have not yet learned to act according to social laws.

However, interesting facts about yawning are not limited to this.

Interesting Facts

Yawning can be “infected” both from person to person and from person to dog. Research by Swedish scientists proves that dogs can yawn when yawning people come into their field of vision, and the older the dog, the more prone it is to reflexive imitation, and yawning is not transmitted to puppies less than 7 months of age.

If we talk about spontaneous, non-imitative yawning, then different animals have their own reasons for it. The same dogs often “reflect” when they are nervous - for example, when they find themselves in an unusual environment.

While waiting for lunch at the zoo, the lions begin to yawn intensely. Hyenas - when preparing to attack a victim. Many monkeys, by opening their mouths wide, show their superiority in a pack of relatives.

But herbivores yawn much less often than cold-blooded and carnivorous animals. For example, it is extremely rare to see a horse, cow, camel or hare yawning. This, by the way, leads scientists to the idea that yawning may be somehow connected with the level of intellectual development: those creatures whose IQ is higher yawn more often than “silly ones.”

What could frequent yawning be a sign of?

Frequent yawning in itself cannot be a sign of any disease. Its appearance can be triggered by lack of sleep, fatigue, stress, nervousness, overeating, and boredom. In this case, this is a normal reaction of the body to such factors. Once they are removed, yawning will return to normal. By the way, a person yawns at least 10 times during the day.

The presence of other symptoms with frequent yawning may be a sign of illness. For example, with constant drowsiness and frequent yawning, a possible diagnosis is vegetative-vascular dystonia or cardiac arrhythmia.

Dizziness with blurred vision, increased body temperature along with frequent yawning may be a harbinger of an epileptic seizure.

How to overcome yawning?

There are situations when yawning is inappropriate. There are several ways to deal with it:

• When the next yawn approaches, you need to take a deep breath through your mouth and exhale through your nose.
• Many people find that taking a sip of water or wetting their lips with it helps.
• Adequate sleep prevents frequent yawning.
• Exercising will keep the body alert, saturating it with oxygen. You can do squats, push-ups or other physical exercises to tone your body.
• Proper nutrition and drinking the required amount of water throughout the day prevents frequent yawning.
• Don't slouch. Smooth posture contributes to the full filling of the lungs with oxygen. When your back is bent, the diaphragm is not completely saturated with air, which can cause increased yawning.
• Walking in the fresh air, ventilating the room, and quitting smoking will help get rid of causeless yawning.